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four sheets to the wind

four sheets to the wind

1 9.9
So drunk that you cannot walk or speak clearly
  • idiom
  • UK
translation icon : muy borracho
  • She always becomes four sheets to the wind at weddings, dancing on the tables and laughing.

Examples

  • By the end of the party, everyone was four sheets to the wind and singing loudly.

  • Until seeing these pictures, I never understood why he would not talk about his experiences unless he was four sheets to the wind.

    Blog text (11)
  • After a few too many drinks, he was four sheets to the wind and stumbling down the street.

Synonyms

drunk
vsfour sheets to the wind
1.6

Having too much alcohol makes your body and mind not work normally

is a much stronger, more vivid phrase naming an extreme level of impairment
intoxicated
vsfour sheets to the wind
  • NSFW
44 4.2

Unable to control your actions because of alcohol or drugs

is the colourful idiom focused specifically on extreme alcohol effects
inebriated
vsfour sheets to the wind
  • Formal
8 6.5

To be very drunk after drinking too much alcohol

is the informal colourful phrase emphasising the extreme degree
drunk as a skunk
vsfour sheets to the wind
  • Informal
4 8.9

Too much alcohol makes a person very unsteady and unable to think clearly

is the same extreme state but packaged as a colourful set phrase
in the drink
vsfour sheets to the wind
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person who is very drunk and cannot find their way home

is a stronger, more vivid idiomatic way to name extreme impairment
hammered
vsfour sheets to the wind
  • Slang
1 8.4

Very drunk from drinking alcohol

is the idiomatic expression that stresses extreme loss of control
plastered
vsfour sheets to the wind
  • Informal
8.3

Very drunk after drinking a lot of alcohol

is a vivid idiomatic way to name that same very extreme state
in one's cups
vsfour sheets to the wind
  • Archaic
9.9

Drunk after drinking too much alcohol

is the more forceful slang expression indicating a very extreme state

Antonyms

269 3.2

Not having drunk alcohol or taken drugs

1 4.9

Able to think clearly and make good decisions

How Drunk

four sheets to the wind
  • UK
1 9.9
hammered
  • Slang
1 8.4
drunk
1.6
tipsy
  • Informal
18 4.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

4 + sheets + to + the + wind

The literal meanings of 'four', 'sheets', 'to', 'the', and 'wind' give no obvious clue to the meaning 'extremely drunk'—the phrase is historically nautical/idiomatic and its sense cannot be compositionally derived from the parts. This is a language-specific idiom whose meaning is unpredictable for a B1 learner who only knows the constituent words, so it should be judged opaque.

Etymology

Four sheets to the wind comes from old sailors. A 'sheet' is the rope that holds a sail, and if several sheets are loose the sail will flap in the wind and the ship will move badly, like a person who is unsteady. That's why the phrase means 'very drunk'.