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formidable foe

formidable foe

2 6.8
A strong opponent who is hard to defeat and causes fear or respect
  • noun
translation icon : enemigo formidable
  • The knight prepared himself to fight a formidable foe in the upcoming tournament.
  • face a formidable foe
  • a more formidable foe
  • the most formidable foe

You know, they would have been formidable foes and useful allies for people to have.

Examples

  • Despite the insubstantial mustache, he'd proven himself to be a formidable foe.

  • If you could have mastered them, you would have been a formidable foe.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Still, they face a formidable foe in the first round.

    Blog text (16)
  • You know, they would have been formidable foes and useful allies for people to have.

  • So these are ancient, formidable foes, but they actually have one weakness, which is their envelope.

  • Now armed with forty-plus years of research, we are ready to face this formidable foe.

    Academic text (2010)
  • In this struggle, the religious right has proved itself a formidable foe, represented by three wealthy law firms: the American Center for Law and Justice, Thomas More Law Center, and American Civil Rights Union.

    Academic text (2006)
  • So, you know, he's a a formidable foe, but he's also an incredibly incompetent autocrat.

  • Among the sharpshooter's most formidable foes, for example, are egg parasitoids—insects that unabashedly lay their eggs inside sharpshooter eggs.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In the ring, he faced a formidable foe who had won numerous championships.

Synonyms

nemesis
vsformidable foe
45 8.1

A powerful enemy or thing that causes someone's defeat

can mean a strong opponent but not always the cause of defeat
archenemy
vsformidable foe
8 4.8

A person who is someone's main enemy in a long rivalry

is about a strong opponent rather than only noting principal status
arch-nemesis
vsformidable foe
5 7.8

A person's main enemy who often opposes them

is a strong opponent but not necessarily a long-term rival
fierce warrior
vsformidable foe
3 4.1

A person who fights bravely and with great force in battle

is more about being a strong opponent who inspires fear or respect
archvillain
vsformidable foe
1 8.0

The main enemy in a story who is very powerful and evil

applies to strong opponents in any context not only fiction
archfoe
vsformidable foe
8.8

The main enemy someone has for a long time

focuses on strength and threat rather than just being the main enemy
strong antagonist
vsformidable foe
  • Literature
5.1

A powerful character who opposes the hero and creates major conflict

covers any strong opponent not limited to fictional characters or plots

How Formidable

unbeatable
30 3.4
formidable foe
2 6.8
opponent
3.4
challenger
192 3.6
pushover
  • Offensive
18 5.1

Surface Forms

Morphology

formidable + foe

The meaning is directly compositional: 'formidable' = causing fear or respect and 'foe' = opponent, so together they clearly denote a strong, intimidating opponent. This structure and sense are cross-linguistically common and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Formidable foe comes from an old sense of formidable, meaning something that causes fear, and foe, meaning enemy. The picture is an enemy who seems very powerful and frightening, so people feel afraid and find them hard to beat, which is why it means 'a strong, hard-to-defeat opponent'.