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foliate

foliate

9.9
Having thin, flat layers like leaves, as in some rocks
  • adjective
  • /ˈfoʊliˌeɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : foliado
  • The schist is foliate, clearly showing distinct mineral layers.

Examples

  • The schist is foliate, clearly showing distinct mineral layers.

  • Under the microscope, the rock's foliate texture becomes apparent.

  • Geologists study the foliate structure to understand metamorphic processes.

  • The foliate structure of the rock is fascinating.

  • Many foliate rocks can be found in this region.

  • Geologists study the foliate structure to understand metamorphic processes.

  • Under the microscope, the rock's foliate texture becomes apparent.

Synonyms

foliated
vsfoliate
  • Specialized
8.9

Rock that has thin, flat layers like sheets

is the same meaning but used more as a general descriptive term
foliaceous
vsfoliate
  • Specialized
9.9

Having thin, flat layers that look like leaves in some rocks

focuses on metamorphic rock layers rather than general resemblance
phylliform
vsfoliate
  • Specialized
9.9

Shaped like a leaf

describes layered rock structure rather than mere leaf shape

How Leaflike

leaflike
4.3
foliate
  • Specialized
9.9
foliated
  • Specialized
8.9
layered
1 3.5

Surface Forms

foliate positive

Morphology

foliate = foliage (semi-transparent) = foli + ate

The geological sense ('leaflike layers') is metaphorically linked to 'foliage', but the usage is specialized and may be unfamiliar to general learners.

Etymology

Foliate comes from Latin folium 'leaf', and in rocks it describes thin, leaf-like layers, so a foliate rock has flat layers that look like leaves.