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figure

figure

56 7.2
The part of a picture you notice first
  • noun
  • /ˈfɪɡjər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : figura
  • As he rounds the corner, he sees a figure, its head vibrating in endless terror.
  • figure and ground
  • foreground figure

He writes that nothing is inherently figure like or background like.

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Examples

  • Oh, and Robert, notice what happens when these two figures change position.

  • But there is no square in this figure; the square is in our mind.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Wow, this figure is so incredible.

  • In this figure you see the LS and D results from back then.

  • We're getting to learn about death as the central figure in a household, in a family.

  • And here what we have is this is sort of a figure ground confusion.

  • A close examination of the two figures, however, reveals deeper levels of meaning.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Gathered about their feet, smaller figures of men and women stood around them with heads lowered.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I wove my way through the crowd of figures until I reached the worktable.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • In the painting, the artist cleverly emphasized the figure of the dancer, making it stand out against the colorful background.

Antonyms

ground
  • Specialized
49 6.7

A prepared surface for painting that makes the picture stand out

27 2.1

The part of a scene or situation that is less noticeable and behind the main focus

Idioms

to cut a figure
  • Informal
7.6

To stand out and make people notice you

Compounds

51 3.5

A person who is well known to many people, for example a celebrity or politician

40 3.9

A man who gives care and guidance like a father to someone who is not his child

A sport where people skate on ice and do jumps, spins, and graceful moves

A person who has power because of their job or position

Words used to mean something different to create a strong picture

12 3.8

An important person who plays the main role in a group or event

8 2.6

A very simple drawing of a person using a circle for the head and lines for body, arms and legs

A person who causes strong arguments among many people

tragic figure
  • Literature
4 7.2

A person in a story whose mistake causes their downfall

A man who gives care and guidance like a parent

A woman who cares for and guides someone like a parent

A body shape with a narrow waist and wider hips and bust

3 3.7

A life-size statue made of wax that looks like a real person

significant figure
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A digit that shows how exact a number is and begins with the first digit that is not zero

1 3.6

A shape made of two loops that cross in the middle like the number eight

1 2.8

A flat shape with two loops joined like the number eight

1 4.9

A skating move that traces two joined loops on the ice

figure of merit
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A number that shows how well a device or material works compared to others

mythological figure
  • Literature
1 5.8

A character from traditional stories who has magical powers

1 3.2

A number with three digits between 100 and 999

A boot with a metal blade and toe picks for jumps and spins on ice

figure eight
  • Specialized
5.0

A knot tied near the rope end that stops it slipping through a hole and looks like the number eight

figure loom
  • Specialized
9.9

A machine that weaves cloth with patterns or pictures

A shape like the number eight made by one line crossing itself

figure of eight
  • Specialized
5.1

A knot shaped like the number eight used to stop a rope slipping

lay figure
  • Archaic
9.8

A model of the human body with movable joints that artists use to set and study poses

9.6

A tall, very attractive and stylish woman's body shape

9.9

A person or statue shown lying down in art

plane figure
  • Specialized
3.1

A flat shape like a circle or square

A person or object that stands for an idea with deeper meaning

terminal figure
  • Specialized
9.9

A carved statue, often a head or animal, placed on a square pillar to mark a boundary

3.6

A solid shape with height, width and depth like a cube

A shape with length, width, and height like a cube or sphere

3.9

A flat shape like a square or circle with length and width but no depth

A woman with a full, curvy body seen as attractive

How Salient

figure
  • Specialized
56 7.2
focal
52 6.0
foreground
25 3.3
ground
  • Specialized
49 6.7
peripheral
16 6.5

Surface Forms

figure singular
figures plural

Etymology

Figure comes from Latin figura 'shape' and kept the idea of a shape that stands out from its background. So in psychology the figure is the object you notice first against the 'ground'.