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key figure

key figure

12 3.8
An important person who plays the main role in a group or event
  • noun
translation icon : figura clave
  • They were called political technologists and they were the key figures behind President Putin.
  • become a key figure
  • few key figures
  • several key figures

Even though he was Argentine, he became a very key figure in, in, in the Castro regime.

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Examples

  • My mother is obviously a key figure in my life, and so is the boy's mother.

    Blog text (32)
  • The key figure, however, happened to be the prime minister's son, Ahmet Ozal.

    Academic text (2000)
  • There he becomes a key figure in the Irish struggle for independence.

  • "The kids are the key figures in the success of a school composting program," she says.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Jacob's mother was the key figure in his life.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The women have emerged as key figures in the scandal that cost Petraeus his job.

    Blog text (11)
  • Taylor introduces Harry Hopkins, the key figure in Roosevelt's plan to get Americans working again.

    Blog text (12)
  • The steady erosion of Communist Party power continued into 1991 as key figures such as Boris Yeltsin left the party.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Another key figure is Prajogo Pangestu, the largest timber operator in Asia, who controls 5.5 million hectares.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Tonight, you will hear from some of the key figures in this case.

Synonyms

important person
vskey figure
50 1.8

A person whose actions or words change what happens for many people

is central to a situation or organization rather than defined only by influence
key player
vskey figure
40 3.2

An important person who helps decide what happens in a group

is a central person generally important across situations rather than emphasizing influence
major player
vskey figure
29 3.8

A person or company that has a lot of power in a field

is central to a particular situation or organization rather than wide influence
main man
vskey figure
  • Informal
28 6.9

A person who others trust most in a group or situation

is an important or central person but not necessarily the most trusted
keyman
vskey figure
1 6.0

A person who plays a very important role in a team or project

is important or central but not always officially essential

Antonyms

4 6.5

A person who has a small role in a film or play

How Important

leading
3.1
key figure
12 3.8
notable
5 4.1
minor role
3 3.5

Surface Forms

key figure singular
key figures plural

Morphology

key + figure

The meaning 'an important or central person' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'key' (important) with 'figure' (a prominent individual). This adjective+noun composition is a common, literal pattern in English and in many other languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Key figure comes from the simple image of a key as something that opens or controls and a figure as a person. Imagine one person holding the key to a plan or standing at the centre, so they 'unlock' what others cannot and the phrase means 'an important' or 'central' person.