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fibroin

fibroin

1 9.9
A protein that forms the strong threads of silk made by silkworms
  • noun
  • /ˈfaɪbroʊɪn/
  • Specialized
: fibroína
  • Silk produced by silkworms contains fibroin, which is essential for its structural quality.
  • silk fibroin
  • fibroin nanoparticles
  • biodegradable silk fibroin

Examples

  • Generally, fibroin has two primary crystalline structures based on their conformation: silk I and silk II.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Our research could boost the knowledge in fibroin research, especially in nanoparticulate systems.

    Academic text (2018)
  • To explain this phenomenon, fibroin composition proves its support.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Consequently, the fibroin structures were strengthened and tightened.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Preliminary results suggested that the novel particles were more stable and manifested higher drug entrapment efficiency than the fibroin nanoparticles themselves.

    Academic text (2018)
  • A thorough investigation on the effects of fibroin crystallinity on drug loading, drug release profile, toxicity, and physico-chemical stability is being conducted.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Among them, drug delivery systems, especially the nanoparticulate ones, have gained much interest due to the excellent properties of fibroin, including biocompatibility, biodegradability, non-toxicity, and preparation flexibility.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Fibroin is the protein that gives fibroin its strength and elasticity.

  • The artist used fibroin to create a soft and durable textile.

Surface Forms

fibroin singular
fibroins plural

Morphology

fibroin = fiber (semi-transparent) = fibro + in

Built from fibro- (related to 'fiber') plus the specialized protein-forming suffix '-in', so the link to 'fiber' is clear but the suffix meaning is technical.

Etymology

The word fibroin comes from the part fibro- meaning 'fiber' and the ending -in used for proteins, and it is the same root as the common word fiber. So, fibroin is the protein that makes silk fibers.