family Theridiidae
- noun
- Specialized
- The notorious black widow spider belongs to the family Theridiidae.
Examples
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Members of the family Theridiidae are known for spinning irregular, tangled webs.
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Scientists recently discovered a new species in the family Theridiidae in South America.
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The family Theridiidae includes many common spider species.
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Many people fear the family Theridiidae due to the black widow.
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The notorious black widow spider belongs to the family Theridiidae.
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Members of the family Theridiidae are known for spinning irregular, tangled webs.
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Many people fear the family Theridiidae due to their toxic species.
Synonyms
A group of spiders with a comb of small bristles on their rear legs
How Broad
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a straightforward composition of 'family' (a taxonomic grouping) and the taxon name 'Theridiidae', so its meaning — the spider family called Theridiidae — is directly derivable from the constituents. This 'family + taxon' pattern is a regular, cross-linguistic way to name biological groups, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand it.
Etymology
Family Theridiidae is used for a group of 'comb-footed' spiders. They have a row of small hairs like a tiny comb on their back legs that they use to throw sticky silk and catch insects, so picturing a spider with a comb on its leg helps you remember this group's name and meaning.