family Labiatae
- noun
- /ˈfæmɪli ˌlæbiˈeɪti/
- Archaic
- Many culinary herbs, such as mint and basil, belong to the family Labiatae.
Examples
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The characteristic flowers of the family Labiatae are two-lipped and highly aromatic.
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Botanists now refer to the family Labiatae as Lamiaceae in most scientific literature.
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The family Labiatae includes many popular herbs.
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Did you know that the family Labiatae contains mint and basil?
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Many culinary herbs, such as mint and basil, belong to the family Labiatae.
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The characteristic flowers of the family Labiatae are two-lipped and highly aromatic.
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Did you know that the family Labiatae contains mint and basil?
Synonyms
A group of scented herbs like mint, thyme, and rosemary
A family of plants with strong smells, like mint and rosemary
A group of plants with a strong smell, like mint and rosemary
A family of aromatic herbs and shrubs like mint and sage
Surface Forms
Morphology
family + Labiatae
The word 'family' clearly signals a taxonomic grouping, which a B1 learner can understand; however 'Labiatae' is a Latin taxon name whose internal meaning (that it denotes the mint/herb family) is not predictable from its form. Learners can infer that this is a named biological family but cannot derive the specific botanical content (aromatic herbs like mint, thyme, etc.) without prior knowledge, so the expression is only partially transparent.
Etymology
Family Labiatae comes from the Latin word labia meaning 'lips' because the flowers have two lip-like parts that look like small mouths. That's why the name refers to the mint group of herbs such as mint, thyme and sage and helps you remember their 'two-lipped' flowers.