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false belief

false belief

3 5.6
An idea that is not true because of wrong thinking or misunderstanding
  • noun
translation icon : creencia errónea
  • Many people hold a false belief that wealth guarantees happiness.
  • form false beliefs
  • the problem of false belief

So you have all these false beliefs that you're mistaking as reality.

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Examples

  • People believe things that are false, and the false beliefs they have are actually not in their interest, and yet still they believe it, you know?

  • So people have false beliefs about their ability to control crime or their likelihood to be victims of crime.

  • Well, so a lot of successful people that are watching this have this false belief that I held for a long time.

  • I had very strong but false beliefs that the world was dangerous and I needed to protect myself.

  • When this happens, they form false beliefs about what is good and what is bad.

    Academic text (2016)
  • There is a massive false belief out there that men don't want to commit.

  • I wish to disprove the prevailing false belief that rock music is based on drugs and sex.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Their problem is false belief, and the remedy is the method of question-and-answer.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The Stoics thought that once human beings become rational, they immediately form false beliefs about what is good and what is bad.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Cults are seen as objectionable because they ensnare participants in false beliefs and values.

    Academic text (1995)

Synonyms

mistake
vsfalse belief
615 1.0

A wrong idea or belief about something

focuses specifically on wrong ideas caused by faulty reasoning or misunderstanding
illusion
vsfalse belief
319 4.6

A false idea or appearance that makes you think something is true

is more about wrong ideas from thinking faults rather than deceptive appearances
error
vsfalse belief
306 1.0

A wrong belief, calculation, or action

narrows this to specifically wrong ideas rather than any kind of mistake
misunderstanding
vsfalse belief
243 1.6

When someone does not understand something correctly and this causes a problem

covers the resulting wrong idea rather than the situational confusion itself
delusion
vsfalse belief
199 6.7

A strong false belief that someone still has even when it is not true

is less about stubborn conviction and more about general incorrect thinking or misunderstanding
fallacy
vsfalse belief
94 7.2

A wrong belief that comes from bad reasoning

applies more widely to wrong ideas from general misunderstanding rather than formal logic error
misconception
vsfalse belief
75 4.2

An idea that is not true because people understand something wrongly

is the same wrong idea but also covers mistakes from simple misunderstanding
misperception
vsfalse belief
12 6.8

A wrong idea about something

is broader, covering wrong ideas from thinking errors as well as perception faults
hallucination
vsfalse belief
8 7.2

A false idea that people think is true

is broader, covering wrong ideas from reasoning mistakes rather than sensory error
misapprehension
vsfalse belief
5 7.5

A wrong idea about what something means

is more general, including wrong ideas not only from misinterpretation
misimpression
vsfalse belief
3 7.5

A wrong idea someone has about something

is less about first impressions and more about sustained reasoning errors
erroneous belief
vsfalse belief
1 6.5

A belief based on false information

is broader, covering wrong ideas from reasoning faults as well as bad information
misbelief
vsfalse belief
7.0

An idea that is wrong

adds that the wrong idea often results from faulty reasoning or misunderstanding

Antonyms

1.0

Something that can be shown to be true, not an opinion

How False

delusion
199 6.7
misconception
75 4.2
false belief
3 5.6
to mistake
37 1.0

Surface Forms

false belief singular
false beliefs plural

Morphology

false + belief

The meaning 'an incorrect or mistaken idea' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'false' (incorrect) with 'belief' (an accepted idea), forming a literal adjective+noun phrase. This straightforward compositional pattern is common across languages and should be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

False belief is like holding a broken map: belief is an idea you accept and false means it is not true, so you are following the wrong directions. That's why it means 'an incorrect idea'.