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extraneous

extraneous

17 7.5
Not related or needed and coming from outside
  • adjective
  • /ɪkˈstreɪniəs/
translation icon : irrelevante
  • The report was useful, but it included a lot of extraneous information that distracted from the main points.
  • extraneous variables
  • extraneous factors
  • extraneous information

There must be no comments, no extraneous characters.

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Examples

  • Don't panic, get the information, get to the bottom, omit the extraneous junk and side issues.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The historical jury did not face the same limitation on considering extraneous facts as the modern jury does.

    Academic text (2017)
  • There must be no comments, no extraneous characters.

  • I try not to bring a lot of extraneous traffic through the house.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • So therefore this is extraneous and it's not a solution to this equation.

  • So these are all techniques for reducing extraneous processing.

  • You want it quiet, no extraneous people tramping about.

  • I needed some way to sort out the pieces that fit from the extraneous ones that didn't.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Instructors argue that a number of extraneous variables affect how students rate their courses.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Rivers were too often full of mud, silt, and other extraneous material, and were thought unhealthy to drink.

    Academic text (1991)

Synonyms

outside
vsextraneous
424 1.0

From people or things not in a group

highlights that such external origin often makes it irrelevant or unneeded
foreign
vsextraneous
401 3.2

Not naturally part of a body or object and coming from outside

adds in many cases that the item is also irrelevant or unnecessary
irrelevant
vsextraneous
355 3.6

Not related to the subject people are discussing or to the main point

adds that such things also come from outside or do not belong
unnecessary
vsextraneous
300 1.6

More than is needed or wanted

focuses more on not belonging or not being relevant rather than excess
external
vsextraneous
125 4.1

Located outside a place, group, or body

is commonly used when outside origin also makes it irrelevant or needless
unimportant
vsextraneous
54 1.9

Not worth attention or notice

adds that it may also be unrelated or introduced from outside
irrelevant to
vsextraneous
32 4.2

Not related to the subject or situation

is similar but also signals external origin or lack of necessity
inconsequential
vsextraneous
29 7.7

Not important and not likely to make a difference

is broader, also meaning irrelevant or externally originating
superfluous
vsextraneous
22 7.0

More than what is needed or useful

covers that excess plus being unrelated or not belonging to the matter
immaterial
vsextraneous
19 7.2

Not important or relevant to a situation

includes that lack of relevance plus being from outside or unnecessary
nonessential
vsextraneous
11 4.4

Not needed for something to work or be successful

is similar but also stresses lack of belonging or relevance
unneeded
vsextraneous
7 2.3

Not necessary or useful in a situation

emphasizes that it may also be irrelevant or come from outside
impertinent
vsextraneous
4 7.3

Not related to the topic being discussed

is less focused on tone and more on being externally unrelated or needless
extrinsic
vsextraneous
4 7.7

Not part of something and coming from outside

also means not relevant or necessary, not only external origin
orthogonal
vsextraneous
2 8.9

Not related to the topic being discussed

also covers being unnecessary or introduced from outside the topic
unsubstantial
vsextraneous
1 7.3

Not solid or real and having little value

focuses more on being irrelevant or not belonging than on form
inessential
vsextraneous
1 5.3

Not needed for a particular purpose or situation

adds that it is also unrelated or comes from outside the situation
unessential
vsextraneous
1 5.0

Not needed for the main purpose

adds that it is often unrelated or externally introduced
inapposite
vsextraneous
1 9.9

Not suitable for a situation and therefore not important to the topic

is broader, covering any thing that is not relevant or essential
inconsequent
vsextraneous
9.1

Not important or serious compared with other things

includes that triviality often means it does not belong or is external
nonsubstantial
vsextraneous
7.0

Not solid, strong, or important

is about lack of relevance or external origin rather than physical weakness
nonpertinent
vsextraneous
6.9

Not related to what is being discussed

adds that it is often unnecessary or comes from outside the context

Antonyms

592 3.3

Closely connected to what people are talking about or doing

50 2.4

Things you need for a purpose, like food or water

Compounds

Extra pay for employees who do work beyond their normal job tasks

How Relevant

essential
50 2.4
central
528 2.1
relevant
592 3.3
peripheral
27 6.5
extraneous
17 7.5

Surface Forms

extraneous positive

Etymology

Extraneous comes from the Latin root extra meaning 'outside', and it originally meant 'from outside' or 'not belonging'. So, extraneous now describes things that are not relevant or not part of the main thing.