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to expurgate

to expurgate

1 9.6
Change parts of a book, play or text to remove words people find offensive
  • verb
  • /ˌɛkspərˈɡeɪt/
translation icon : expurgar
  • As already discussed, the idea that mountains could be expurgated by friars is at play visually in Conquisia y reduccin in the presence of the numerous snakes.

And that's going to allow him to throw away or expurgate some of the candidates for fairy stories.

Examples

  • I know this must be making you uncomfortable, but there's no sense in me expurgating a dream, Rose.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Like Spaceman, homeless on some college campus, collecting recyclables, begging for quarters, and trying to expurgate extradimensionals from my head.

  • With your help, I can expurgate these extradimensionals.

  • And that's going to allow him to throw away or expurgate some of the candidates for fairy stories.

  • These people are incorrigible, and since none of them could graduate anyway, you are all expurgated.

  • If the people at TED deemed the presenter adept enough to invite them to give a talk, then to subsequently take on the role of a censor and expurgate the presentation from the TED website is an unthinkable action.

    Blog text (2)
  • Only the initial part of the hearing was published—even that duly expurgated, with many discussions omitted as "off the record."

    Academic text (1997)
  • Misread by those around her, Alison thus functions like the queer that, perceived to be abject, is actually, "the contaminated and expurgated insides of the heterosexual subject" (Fuss 3).

    Academic text (2008)
  • The editor had to expurgate several sections of the manuscript to meet publishing standards.

  • Before publication, the author chose to expurgate offensive language from the novel.

Synonyms

to censor
vsto expurgate
514 5.2

To remove parts of books and films that are offensive or about politics

focuses on editing texts by removing or altering offensive parts
to expunge
vsto expurgate
21 8.8

To remove all signs of something like a record or memory so it cannot be found

permits partial alteration instead of total erasure
to excise
vsto expurgate
  • Formal
14 7.2

To cut out part of a body or text

allows changing or softening parts instead of full removal
to sanitize
vsto expurgate
  • US
12 4.9

Remove or change words people find offensive to make something more acceptable

is specific to editing books and plays rather than any object or situation
to castrate
vsto expurgate
1 9.3

To remove parts of a book or film to make it less offensive

has identical meaning and is another term for the same editing action
to bowdlerize
vsto expurgate
  • Literature
1 9.9

Remove or change parts of a work because they may upset people

is the same editing but without implying a weakened or poorer result

Antonyms

1.0

To make a person or thing part of something larger

How Extensive

to bowdlerize
  • Literature
1 9.9
to censor
514 5.2
to expurgate
1 9.6
to redact
  • Formal
35 7.5
edit
57 2.8

Surface Forms

expurgate infinitive
expurgated past
expurgated past participle
expurgating present participle
expurgates third person singular

Morphology

expurgate = purgate (semi-transparent) = ex + purg + ate

The prefix 'ex-' suggests removal, and 'purgate' means to cleanse, but the specific meaning of editing text for content is specialized.

Etymology

Expurgate comes from Latin parts ex- meaning 'out' and purgare meaning 'to make clean'. It shares the same root as the English word purge, so to expurgate a book is to take things 'out' to make the text 'clean' of anything offensive.