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explosion

explosion

2.8
A sudden violent burst that makes a loud noise and causes damage
  • noun
  • /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/
translation icon : explosión
  • The second machine suddenly collapsed on itself in an explosion of splinters and coiling rope.
  • a dust explosion
  • a nuclear explosion
  • a bomb explosion

Media reported as the largest explosion since The Big Bang.

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Examples

  • At that moment, they heard a muffled explosion, and Grant put the papers aside.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Media reported as the largest explosion since The Big Bang.

  • We set off an explosion to bring them in.

  • But then I heard this explosion.

  • The explosion pushed Morelli over the edge.

  • Earlier this year, on Jan. 28, we remembered the explosion 25 years ago of the Space Shuttle Challenger.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Following a series of explosions, the submerged forward section began to pull away from the stern.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The Ukrainians woke to explosions lighting up the dawn sky.

  • The ozone layer was disturbed by the nuclear explosions, and that let in more UV.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The police reported a massive explosion at the factory that shattered windows across the street.

Synonyms

detonation
vsexplosion
  • Specialized
85 6.7

A sudden violent explosion from a chemical or nuclear reaction

is the broader sudden burst that may not name the cause
burst
vsexplosion
62 2.2

A sudden breaking open or explosion

is the violent energy release focusing on noise and damage
blast
vsexplosion
27 2.7

A sudden very loud noise that hurts your ears

is focused on the energetic burst rather than only the loud sound
bomb blast
vsexplosion
9 2.5

A sudden explosion from a bomb

is the broad sudden damaging burst beyond device-caused events
nuclear explosion
vsexplosion
8 4.1

A very large explosion caused by a nuclear reaction, like an atomic bomb

is the general sudden burst not always extremely powerful
atomic explosion
vsexplosion
  • Specialized
3 4.2

A huge blast from an atomic bomb that destroys a wide area

is the general sudden burst not limited to nuclear causes
big bang
vsexplosion
2 3.4

A loud sudden noise like an explosion

is the general sudden violent burst used more for formal or literal events
blowup
vsexplosion
  • US
1 6.0

A sudden violent explosion that destroys things nearby

is the general sudden violent burst causing loud noise and damage
fulminous explosion
vsexplosion
9.0

A very sudden powerful blast that breaks things and makes loud noise

is the general term not limited to force or speed

Antonyms

52 1.0

A quiet, peaceful feeling that helps you stay steady

38 3.5

A time of complete quiet and no movement that feels calm

Compounds

A very large explosion caused by a nuclear reaction, like an atomic bomb

atomic explosion
  • Specialized
3 4.2

A huge blast from an atomic bomb that destroys a wide area

A very sudden powerful blast that breaks things and makes loud noise

How Violent

detonation
  • Specialized
85 6.7
explosion
2.8
blast
37 3.3
burst
62 2.2
bang
237 1.3

Surface Forms

explosion singular
explosions plural

Morphology

explosion = explode (transparent) = explode + sion

A straightforward noun formation from the verb 'explode' denoting the act or result of bursting; learners who know 'explode' will readily infer this sense.

Etymology

Explosion comes from Latin parts ex- ('out') and a root meaning 'to clap', the same root behind applaud. That image of a loud thing 'clapping out' helps explain why an explosion is a sudden, violent burst of energy and noise.