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exogen

exogen

9.9
A woody flowering plant whose trunk adds new wood outside and whose seed has two leaves
  • noun
  • /ˈɛksoʊdʒən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : exógeno
  • Unlike an endogen, an exogen adds new wood to the outside of its trunk each year.

Examples

  • The oak tree is classified as an exogen due to its method of stem growth.

  • Many familiar trees, such as the maple and elm, are examples of exogens.

  • An exogen is characterized by its two cotyledons.

  • The exogen plant family includes many familiar species.

  • The oak tree is classified as an exogen due to its method of stem growth.

  • Many familiar trees, such as the maple and elm, are examples of exogens.

  • Unlike an endogen, an exogen adds new wood to the outside of its trunk each year.

Synonyms

dicotyledon
vsexogen
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A flowering plant with two seed leaves inside its seed

emphasises woody habit and outer stem growth as well as two seed leaves
dicot
vsexogen
  • Specialized
1 9.1

A plant that makes flowers and whose seeds have two small leaves inside

is the technical description noting woodiness and outer stem layer growth
magnoliopsid
vsexogen
  • Specialized
9.9

A flowering plant with two seed leaves that grows by adding new layers on the outside

is the woody plant described by outer stem layer growth and two seed leaves

Surface Forms

exogen singular
exogens plural

Morphology

exogen = exo + gen

Although analyzable as the combining forms exo- (outside) + -gen (born/produced), these are technical Greek combining forms not productive standalone English words, so a B1 learner would not reliably derive the botanical meaning.

Etymology

Exogen comes from the parts exo- meaning 'outside' and -gen meaning 'born' or 'produced', like the exo- in external and the gen in generate. So an exogen is a plant that makes new wood on the outside of its stem, which is why many common trees are called exogens.