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ethnocentrism

ethnocentrism

1 8.8
Thinking your own culture is better than other cultures
  • noun
  • /ˌɛθnoʊˈsɛntrɪzəm/
  • Offensive
translation icon : etnocentrismo
  • Ethnocentrism can lead people to believe their culture is superior to others.
  • racism and ethnocentrism
  • tribalism and ethnocentrism
  • ethnocentrism and nationalism

Part of this could be the typical ethnocentrism that we see in almost all peoples, right?

Examples

  • Racism is necessarily based on biology, whereas ethnocentrism is typically rooted in culture.

    Academic text (1995)
  • "Racism, unlike ethnocentrism," the sociologist Pierre Van Den Berghe rightly concludes, "is not a universal phenomenon."

    Academic text (1995)
  • Part of this could be the typical ethnocentrism that we see in almost all peoples, right?

  • Comparative study is often said to be the best way to fight one's ethnocentrism.

    Academic text (1994)
  • While we can locate various forms of tribalism and ethnocentrism, these do not amount to racism.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Second, despite its complexity, ethnocentrism can be analyzed in a variety of different ways in a classroom setting.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Political leaders on both sides of the border have taken advantage of Ewe ethnocentrism to further their parochial goals.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Groups, like individuals, tend to be self-interested; ethnocentrism parallels egocentrism.

    Academic text (1995)
  • As the personal stories of the Thai exchange students so vividly illustrate, ethnocentrism has not faded away.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Historians justifiably decry the ethnocentrism of colonial and other forms of assimilative education.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

supremacism
vsethnocentrism
  • Offensive
2 9.9

The idea that one group is better than others and should control them

expresses a superiority belief without necessarily calling for domination or control
ethnocentricity
vsethnocentrism
  • Offensive
1 9.8

A belief that your own culture is better and used to judge other cultures

asserts that own culture or ethnic group is superior rather than only a standard
cultural chauvinism
vsethnocentrism
  • Offensive
8.9

Thinking your own culture is better than other cultures

includes both ethnic group and culture as targets of claimed superiority

Antonyms

293 2.2

People have the same rights, position, and opportunities

relativism
  • Specialized
16 9.2

The idea that truth and moral rules depend on culture, society, or time

How Ethnocentric

xenophobia
  • Offensive
13 8.9
chauvinism
  • Offensive
2 8.2
ethnocentrism
  • Offensive
1 8.8
tolerance
160 3.7

Surface Forms

ethnocentrism singular

Morphology

ethnocentrism = ethnocentric (transparent) = ethno + centric + ism

Built from the adjective 'ethnocentric' plus the noun-forming suffix '-ism', so the meaning 'belief in the superiority of one's ethnic group' follows directly.

Etymology

The word ethnocentrism comes from ethno- meaning 'people' or 'nation' and center meaning 'middle' or 'main point'. So, ethnocentrism is like putting your own group at the 'center' and believing your culture is better than others.