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established

established

5.8
A plant or animal from another place that now lives in the wild without help from people
  • adjective
  • /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : naturalizado
  • This species of daisy is well-established in regions across the countryside.

I think digging stuff out can be especially like established shrubs with thorns.

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Examples

  • If that Longhorn beetle gets established, watch out for the sugar maples.

  • Whereas a more established plant should have its roots dug down deep.

  • It's just wild how established this plant is.

  • But these once they're established, they get really full, really dense clump.

  • I think digging stuff out can be especially like established shrubs with thorns.

  • Once introduced to new habitats, established trees can thrive without additional care.

  • The established fern spread quickly, filling the shaded area of the garden.

Synonyms

naturalized
vsestablished
  • Specialized
1 5.9

A plant or animal from another place that lives and has young without help from people

continues to exist long term in the wild without cultivation

Antonyms

13 3.9

A living thing like a plant or animal that naturally lives in a place

Compounds

A church the government officially supports as the country's main church

How Established

invasive
  • Specialized
1 4.8
widespread
256 3.6
established
  • Specialized
5.8
present
392 1.0

Surface Forms

established positive

Morphology

established = establish (semi-transparent) = establish + ed

The ecological meaning ('established' species) follows logically from 'to become established', but it is a more specialized usage that learners may not infer immediately.

Etymology

Established comes from an old word that meant 'to make stable', the same root as stable, so when a plant or animal is established it is 'firmly set' in the wild and can live without human help.