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epiphytic plant

epiphytic plant

8.2
A plant that lives on another plant without hurting it and gets water from air and rain
  • noun
  • /ˌɛpɪˈfaɪtɪk plænt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : planta epifítica
  • The orchid is a classic example of an epiphytic plant, thriving high in the rainforest canopy.

Examples

  • Many ferns are epiphytic plants, living on branches without harming their supporting trees.

  • Because of its unique adaptations, an epiphytic plant can absorb water directly from humid air.

  • An epiphytic plant can thrive without soil.

  • Many epiphytic plants are found in tropical rainforests.

  • Many ferns are epiphytic plants, living on branches without harming their supporting trees.

  • The orchid is a classic example of an epiphytic plant, thriving high in the rainforest canopy.

  • Because of its unique adaptations, an epiphytic plant can absorb water directly from humid air.

Synonyms

epiphyte
vsepiphytic plant
  • Specialized
4 9.9

A plant that grows on another plant without harming it and gets water from air and rain

is more about getting moisture and nutrients from air and rain
aerophyte
vsepiphytic plant
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant like an orchid that grows on another plant and takes water and nutrients from air and rain

focuses more on growing on another plant for physical support
air plant
vsepiphytic plant
  • Specialized
4.9

A plant that needs no soil, takes water and food from air and rain, lives on other plants without harm

leans toward defining growth on another plant for support rather than absorption

Antonyms

parasitic plant
  • Specialized
5.3

A plant that lives on another plant and takes its food from it

Surface Forms

Morphology

epiphytic + plant

The adjective 'epiphytic' directly describes a property of a plant (growing on another plant but not parasitic); if a learner knows that adjective meaning, combining it with 'plant' yields the full definition straightforwardly. This is a standard adjective + noun composition and is therefore compositionally transparent to learners who know the constituent words.

Etymology

The term epiphytic plant gives a simple picture: a small plant sitting on a tree branch, using the tree just for support, with epiphytic showing 'on' and plant the living plant. It takes water from the air and rain, not from the host, so epiphytic plant means 'a plant that grows on another plant for support without harming it'.