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to emend

to emend

1 8.1
To correct a text by removing errors
  • verb
  • /ɪˈmɛnd/
  • Formal
translation icon : enmendar
  • In the December 27, 1962, letter, Bascom emended this passage: "I am delighted to hear that you are interested in coming here, despite the 'acting' part of the offer, but as Washburn undoubtedly told you, several of our department have come in this way.
  • emended text

Examples

  • The third draft emended this assertion to say that the church of Christ "subsists in" (subsistit in) the Catholic Church.

    Academic text (2008)
  • What seems a throwaway phrase then becomes the crux of the matter: Who knew how to emend the Zifar in its medieval context?

    Academic text (2004)
  • Her passion, then, forces the reader to emend the interpretation of the initial description.

    Academic text (1997)
  • What were the mechanics of the process of socialization by which people came to know and be predisposed to emend this and other works?

    Academic text (2004)
  • I thank Frank Sommer for emending those from Latin texts.

    Academic text (1993)
  • When the council discussed the emended text, some bishops called for a return to the original text, which said, "The Church of Christ is the Catholic Church."

    Academic text (2008)
  • One of the luxuries of the Web is seeing an idea you've written about emended and expanded by another writer.

    Blog text (24)
  • "The plan was now for the Deputy Chair and Deputy Director to finish off the drafting, and once complete, this emended version of the Report would then be circulated electronically to us all for final comments."

    Academic text (2007)
  • After all, his lifelong effort to reform the notion of substance envisioned a revival of the Aristotelian metaphysics of form and matter within a more defensible physics: an "emended peripatetic philosophy," as he called it.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The editor will emend the manuscript to correct any typographical errors.

Synonyms

to edit
vsto emend
337 1.5

To change text, video or audio to make it better

is focused on removing errors in text rather than editing images or audio
to revise
vsto emend
179 3.4

Change a piece of writing to correct mistakes and make it better

focuses on removing errors in text rather than broader rewrites
to amend
vsto emend
119 3.9

To make small changes to a document, for example a law or statement, to correct mistakes

is used for correcting or improving texts specifically, not changing laws or statements
to copyedit
vsto emend
  • Specialized
4.4

Edit written text to correct grammar, spelling, and style

focuses on removing errors in text rather than just grammar and style

Antonyms

885 1.4

To harm something so it becomes less useful, valuable, or healthy

How Correct

to emend
  • Formal
1 8.1
to revise
179 3.4
to edit
337 1.5
to adjust
317 2.7

Surface Forms

emend infinitive
emended past
emended past participle
emending present participle
emends third person singular

Morphology

emend = mend (opaque) = e + mend

The prefix 'e-' does not transparently convey the meaning of 'correcting or improving a text', making it difficult for learners to derive the meaning from 'mend'.

Etymology

Emend comes from a Latin idea of taking a 'fault' out of something and is related to the simple English word mend ('repair'). So to emend a text is to 'remove errors' and make it correct.