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electrical energy

electrical energy

5 3.7
Energy used to run devices like lights or phones that comes from power in wires
  • noun
  • /ɪˈlɛktrɪkəl ˈɛnərdʒi/
translation icon : energía eléctrica
  • Today's bulbs convert typically about 8 percent of their electrical energy into visible light.
  • produce electrical energy
  • convert to electrical energy
  • supply electrical energy

They are patterns of energy, the quantum atom, patterns of energy, electrical energy, and magnetic energy.

Examples

  • Hydroelectric dams have generators that convert the mechanical energy of rushing water into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The energy generated is converted into electrical energy; that machine is known as a wind turbine.

    Blog text (25)
  • Using current technology, wind turbines have the potential of producing 20% of the electrical energy in the U.S.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The yellow area plots the electrical energy produced at the solar cell surface for efficiencies between 10% and 20%.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Photovoltaic cell areas are required to generate electrical energy that could supply a sizable fraction of the US economy.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Photovoltaics is a high-technology approach to converting sunlight directly into electrical energy.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The average electrical energy consumption in the state is about 5,000 to 6,000 MW.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Some modern wind turbines generate as much as 3.6 megawatts of electrical energy (USDOE, 2009).

    Academic text (2010)
  • Fuel cells generate electrical energy through a chemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen.

  • Hydroelectric dams have generators that convert the mechanical energy of rushing water into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction.

Synonyms

power
vselectrical energy
  • Specialized
1.5

Energy that makes machines and lights work

refers to the form produced by moving charge rather than its rate
energy
vselectrical energy
  • Specialized
1.6

Power from things like electricity or fuel used to make machines work

is specific to the form made by moving charge not all capacities
electricity
vselectrical energy
  • Specialized
552 1.0

A form of energy that powers machines, lights, and appliances

is defined by movement of charge rather than naming particles
electric energy
vselectrical energy
  • Specialized
1 4.1

Energy from electricity that powers things like lights and machines

emphasizes production by movement rather than storage by position
current electricity
vselectrical energy
  • Specialized
1 3.7

Energy made when charged particles move steadily through a wire to power devices

covers the produced form in general beyond conductor flow
dynamic electricity
vselectrical energy
  • Specialized
5.1

A flow of electricity, like the current in a wire

focuses on the produced form rather than only the flowing aspect

How Much

high-energy
  • Specialized
10 7.3
electrical energy
5 3.7
low-powered
1 3.7
chargeless
  • Specialized
6.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

electrical + energy

The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'electrical' (pertaining to electricity) modifies 'energy' (usable power), so the meaning 'energy produced by electricity' is derivable from the parts. This adjective+noun pattern is regular in English and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words will understand it.

Etymology

The term electrical energy comes from the image of tiny charged particles moving through a wire like water in a pipe, carrying power. Here electrical points to the moving charge and energy is the power it carries. So, 'electrical energy' means the energy made by moving electric charge that we use to run devices.