Skip to main content
ejecta

ejecta

1 9.9
Material thrown out during a volcanic eruption or a meteor impact
  • noun
  • /ɪˈdʒɛk.tə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : eyecta
  • Ejecta from the crater caused by the explosion would provide the push needed to change the object's heading.
  • ejecta from the crater

Didn't know a tectite is formed by the ejecta from a meteor hitting the ground.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • The dark smudges are ejecta from craters.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Well, that must have happened through giant impacts in the Highlands, which would have sprayed ejecta all over the moon.

  • Only some of the ejecta are still preserved.

    Academic text (1991)
  • When the ejecta land, part of them apparently keep flowing, probably because the surface is hot enough to keep them liquid.

    Academic text (1991)
  • There weren't even any rocks among the ejecta from the explosion.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • For years, SS 433 held the record for the fastest galactic ejecta.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Fresh craters have pristine ejecta blankets, sharp rims, and well-developed features.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Io's thin atmosphere and diminished gravity, roughly a fifth of Earth's, permit volcanic ejecta to rise some 300 kilometers above the surface.

    Academic text (2000)
  • As they worked their way further northward, Haley saw several new streamers spouting along the darkening horizon, sending thousands of tons of ejecta skyward from the new volcanoes.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The massive eruption produced a thick layer of volcanic ejecta that covered the surrounding area.

Synonyms

tephra
vsejecta
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Pieces of ash and rock that fall from a volcano after an eruption

applies to material thrown out by volcanoes, explosions, or impacts
extravasation
vsejecta
  • Specialized
9.9

Lava or hot gas pouring from a volcano and covering land

focuses on material thrown out by explosions or impacts, not on slow pouring

Surface Forms

ejecta singular
ejecta plural

Morphology

ejecta = eject (semi-transparent) = eject + a

Built from 'eject' + Latin-derived suffix '-a' to denote material that has been ejected; the derivation is straightforward but the suffix and technical geological usage are specialized.

Etymology

Ejecta comes from Latin parts e- 'out' and jacere 'to throw', the same root you see in eject and project. So ejecta is the rocks, ash, or other material 'thrown out' by a volcano, explosion, or meteor impact.