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ecosystem

ecosystem

98 3.4
A community of living things and the environment that work together
  • noun
  • /ˈiːkoʊˌsɪstəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ecosistema
  • In a healthy ecosystem, all organisms work together to maintain the balance of their environment.
  • ecosystem services
  • ecosystem management
  • biodiversity in ecosystems

And it it scorches the ecosystem, destroys it.

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Examples

  • Life, one of the most diverse ecosystems on Earth, is initially created by humans.

  • The roles that most of these species play in healthy ecosystem functioning are entirely unknown.

    Academic text (2013)
  • In their own ecosystem, the species I discovered in South America live at the top of the food chain.

  • Well, if everyone had an accident like that, the entire ecosystem would be ruined.

  • It's a very wet ecosystem and that rain and the water cycles through it.

  • It's home to one of the most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet.

  • Today, we'll be learning about the importance of apex predators in a balanced ecosystem.

  • Until very recently, tropical peat swamp forests were a neglected ecosystem with low conservation priority.

    Academic text (2011)
  • "Nothing illustrates the Amazon better as an ecosystem than its fantastic long-distance migratory fish," he says.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The Amazon rainforest contains a complex ecosystem that is vital for many species of plants and animals.

Synonyms

biosystem
vsecosystem
  • Specialized
1 5.8

All the living things in a place and how they interact with each other and their environment

emphasizes physical environment as part of the functioning whole
biotic community
vsecosystem
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A group of plants, animals, and other living things that live in the same place and depend on each other

includes the physical environment functioning with organisms as an integrated system

Compounds

forest ecosystem
  • Specialized
1 3.8

A group of plants, animals, and other living things that interact in a forest

A community of plants and animals that lived long ago and is known from fossils

A community of animals, plants, and tiny organisms living in Antarctica and their cold environment

A garden where plants, soil, and helpful animals live in balance

How Big

biome
  • Specialized
2 6.9
ecosystem
  • Specialized
98 3.4
community
  • Specialized
38 2.8
microhabitat
  • Specialized
7.1

Surface Forms

ecosystem singular
ecosystems plural

Morphology

ecosystem = system (transparent) = eco + system

The meaning is directly derived from 'eco-' (relating to the environment/ecology) + 'system' to mean an ecological community functioning as a system.

Etymology

Ecosystem comes from the Greek root oikos, seen in eco-, which means 'house' or 'home', and the word system, meaning 'a group that works together'. So an ecosystem is like a 'home' where plants, animals and the land all interact and depend on each other.