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to dress up

to dress up

178 2.7
Put on special clothes for an event or to look attractive
  • phrasal verb
  • /drɛs ʌp/
translation icon : vestir(se)
  • Then one Christmas, I thought it'd be kind of neat to dress up for all the kids.
  • dress up for the occasion
  • dress up and play
  • dress up as a woman

So we thought Ethan could dress up like this.

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Examples

  • For the costume party, she decided to dress up as a princess.

  • Her mother made Sidonia dress up in a different dress every evening.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Yes, If I want to be something, let me dress up as it, OK.

  • But if I want to, you know, dress up, I I bring these.

  • Every day of the week, l dress up like a different Village Person.

  • See, the dog and the cat loved to dress up and go out together every Friday night.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • What are you all dressed up for?

  • I still look about twelve years old, even when I dress up like a lawyer.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • One day I was found dressed up as a queen.

    Academic text (2009)
  • OK, Everybody dresses up on that day as their St.

Synonyms

to dress
vsto dress up
1.0

To put clothes on yourself or someone else

focuses more on special, formal, or costume clothing for events or looks
to suit up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
38 4.0

Put on formal clothes or a uniform for an event

is about wearing special or costume clothes mainly for events or looks
to deck out
vsto dress up
  • Informal
15 4.1

To make a person or a room look special with clothes and decorations

is broader, covering any special, formal, or costume clothing for events
to do up
vsto dress up
  • UK
7 3.9

Make yourself look attractive by dressing and doing your hair or makeup

stresses event or costume dressing rather than everyday grooming
to pretty up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
6 4.3

Make people and places look nicer by dressing up, adding decorations, or using makeup

is centered on special or event clothing rather than casual beautifying
to gussy up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
5 8.6

To dress or decorate in a fancy way to look nicer

is more neutral, covering formal and costume dressing for events
to get up
vsto dress up
4 3.7

To dress in special clothes to look different or attractive

is broader, used for general special or event dressing to look attractive
to trick out
vsto dress up
  • Informal
1 7.4

To make something like a car or outfit look very fancy by adding bright decorations

is more general, covering special or formal clothing without extra adornment
to glam up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
1 6.8

Make yourself or someone more stylish using clothes and makeup

is more general, covering formal, costume, or event dressing to look good
to doll up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
1 7.2

To dress up and make yourself look attractive for a special event

is broader, applying to formal, costume, or event dressing to look attractive
to deck up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
8.2

To put on special clothes to look nice for an event

is more general, including simple formal or costume dressing for events
to tog out
vsto dress up
  • UK
8.6

To dress in nice clothes for a special event

is wider, covering many types of special or event clothing
to tog up
vsto dress up
  • UK
9.4

To put on special clothes to look attractive for an event

is less focused on impressing and covers general event dressing
to rig out
vsto dress up
  • Informal
6.9

Dress yourself or others in fancy clothes to look impressive

is the general act of wearing special or costume clothing for events
to trick up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
7.2

To make someone or something look fancier to impress people

is used for dressing for events or formal occasions rather than only impressing
to fancy up
vsto dress up
  • Informal
6.5

Make something look more stylish and attractive

is about special or formal clothing for events rather than general styling
to fig out
vsto dress up
  • Archaic
9.9

To dress in special clothes to look attractive

is broader, including formal or costume dressing for occasions
to fig up
vsto dress up
  • UK
9.9

To put on fancy clothes to look good

is more inclusive, covering formal, costume, or event dressing
to prink
vsto dress up
  • Archaic
9.9

To dress carefully to look fancy

is less fussy and includes general event or formal dressing
to prim up
vsto dress up
7.6

To dress neatly and formally for an event

is similar but also covers costume or more decorative event dressing

Antonyms

undress
  • NSFW
5 3.3

The state of wearing no or only some clothes

to dress down
  • Informal
1 3.8

To wear casual clothes instead of formal ones

How Formal

to dress up
178 2.7
to get dressed
253 1.0
to dress down
  • Informal
1 3.8

Surface Forms

dress up infinitive
dressed up past
dressed up past participle
dressing up present participle
dresses up third person singular

Morphology

dress + up

The sense 'to make something seem more attractive' is a clear metaphorical extension of 'dress' (to clothe or adorn) plus the intensifying particle 'up', so a learner who knows the parts can plausibly infer the basic idea. However, the evaluative/deceptive nuance ('superficial or misleading') is not fully predictable from the constituents and may require prior exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Dress up comes from the clear image of putting on special or fancy clothes for an event, like wearing a suit or a costume for a party. So it means 'to put on special, formal, or costume clothing'.