to dress down
- phrasal verb
- /drɛs daʊn/
- Informal
- During the meeting, Sarah dressed down the intern for not following instructions, highlighting the importance of attention to detail.
- dressed him down in front
Examples
-
After the presentation, the team leader dressed down John for not being prepared, which embarrassed him in front of his colleagues.
-
In his memoirs, Hoxha claimed the Soviet premier dressed him down, saying, "Why do you employ all these funds on such dead things?"
Academic text (2006) -
If she felt the need to dress this guy down, she could have turned and very loudly told him off.
Blog text (30) -
A deputy chief and a lieutenant dressed down the company, demanding respect for the chief and threatening criminal charges.
Blog text (27) -
I don't understand why anybody should ever verbally dress down an employee in a meeting ever.
-
While continuing to dress him down, the man asked if Clark was "trying to get himself killed? Because if you keep playing John Wayne, you're not going to make it out of here" (91-2).
Academic text (2013) -
She dressed down Wee Wooly Willie Ackers because he was eating a mutton sandwich not during the regular lunch hour but at ten-thirty in the morning.
Fiction book (1994) -
The manager dressed down the employee for his repeated tardiness, making it clear that such behavior was unacceptable.
Synonyms
To give someone a long serious talk that warns or scolds them about what they did
Speak angrily to someone who has done something wrong
To criticize someone strongly
Scold someone angrily and severely
To tell someone they did something wrong, usually by a person in charge
To tell someone firmly that you do not approve of their actions
Tell someone you are unhappy with what they did
To scold someone strongly for a mistake
Scold someone angrily in front of others
To criticize someone very strongly and angrily
To angrily tell someone off
Tell someone angrily that they did something wrong
To tell someone strongly that they have done something wrong, often in front of others
To scold someone angrily and severely
Tell someone angrily that they did something wrong
To scold someone strongly and warn them of punishment
To criticize someone or something very strongly in public
Tell someone angrily that they did something wrong
Shout loudly at someone because they did something wrong
To scold someone angrily for something they did
To punish someone very harshly, often by hitting or scolding them
To angrily tell someone they did something wrong, often in front of others
To tell someone off angrily
Antonyms
How Harsh
- Informal
- Formal
Surface Forms
Morphology
dress + down
The meaning 'to wear informal or casual clothes' is related to the verb 'dress' (to put on clothes) combined with 'down' suggesting a lowering of formality; the sense can be partly inferred from the constituents and the contrast with 'dress up'. However, the use of 'down' to mean ‘less formal’ is metaphorical and relies on collocational knowledge, so a B1 learner who simply knows the literal meanings may not reliably predict the exact sense without prior exposure.
Etymology
Dress down may come from a time when someone who was punished had to take off fine dress clothes and be brought down to plain clothes while others scolded them. That's why dress down now means 'to reprimand or scold someone severely'.