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to draw blood

to draw blood

38 4.6
To take blood for testing or to cause harm in an argument
  • phrasal verb
  • /drɔ blʌd/
  • Offensive
translation icon : sacar sangre
  • All right, let's get a second line into him and draw some trauma blood work.

These are the people in your life who draw blood by ignoring your boundaries.

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Examples

  • PHOTO (COLOR): Study nurse Ellen Templeton draws blood from a study participant.

    Academic text (2003)
  • With anxiety like Chloe's, even something as routine as drawing blood is a challenge.

  • Excuse me, sir, but I need to draw some more blood.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • ...I'll need to draw some blood.

  • It's probably just a cold, but just to make sure I'm gonna have my assistant draw some blood so we can run some tests.

  • They draw more blood from me than I've ever had taken before.

  • Look, we drew blood.

  • I drew blood.

  • LAB Ripley is sitting on a table as Gediman draws blood from her.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • The doctor will draw blood for the tests to check for any infections.

Synonyms

to phlebotomize
vsto draw blood
  • Specialized
9.9

To take blood from a vein for medical tests

includes both taking samples and causing bleeding or figurative harm

Antonyms

481 1.2

To become healthy again after an injury, illness, or emotional pain

50 5.1

Make blood loss end or prevent more harm in a difficult situation

How Much

to bleed out
  • NSFW
51 7.7
to draw blood
  • Offensive
38 4.6
cut
337 1.0
to bruise
102 2.6
scratch
203 1.6

Surface Forms

draw blood infinitive
drawing blood present participle
draws blood third person singular
drew blood past
drawn blood past participle

Morphology

draw + blood

The meaning is directly compositional: 'draw' as 'take/pull out' combined with 'blood' yields the medical sense of taking a blood sample or the literal sense of causing bleeding. Even if a learner only knows 'draw' as 'pull' rather than the clinical collocation, the intended action (removing or causing blood) is inferable, so the expression is immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows the parts.

Etymology

The phrase draw blood comes from the old idea of draw meaning 'to pull out' and blood being what was pulled out. If someone was cut or a needle was used you would literally pull out blood, so today the phrase means both 'to take a blood sample' and 'to cause someone to bleed or be hurt'.