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disjunct

disjunct

9.9
A melody that moves by large jumps between notes
  • adjective
  • /dɪsˈdʒʌŋkt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : por saltos
  • Stan knows he wants to address the syncopated rhythm, the disjunct intervals, and the text by E. E. Cummings.

Examples

  • Finally, melodies comprising conjunct motion are easier to sing and easier to teach than those with disjunct motion.

    Academic text (2000)
  • She preferred disjunct melodies because they added an intriguing complexity to her compositions.

  • Is there an obvious melody, and is it smooth or disjunct?

    Academic text (2005)
  • The song's melody covers the range of a twelfth, yet there is a good balance between conjunct and disjunct motions.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Lessons 2 through 9's sight-singing were often too disjunct for singing purposes, and students would need ample experience in singing and sight-singing in order to understand the structure.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The melody in the song moved in a disjunct manner, creating surprising leaps between notes.

  • In music theory class, we learned that disjunct melodies can create a sense of tension and excitement.

Synonyms

intervallic
vsdisjunct
  • Specialized
8.4

Describes distances between musical notes

describes melodies that leap by intervals larger than a major second

Antonyms

2 6.0

Happens in small steps rather than all at once

conjunct
  • Formal
1 8.2

Joined together and acting as one

conjunct
  • Specialized
8.8

In music, moving by small steps between notes

How Stepwise

stepwise
2 6.0
conjunct
  • Specialized
8.8
to hop-skip
1 5.4
leaping
9 1.3
disjunct
  • Specialized
9.9

Surface Forms

disjunct positive

Morphology

disjunct = dis + junct

Even though the sense involves notes being separated by larger intervals, the form 'disjunct' is a learned Latinate adjective whose meaning is not readily recoverable by a typical learner from its parts.

Etymology

Disjunct comes from dis- 'apart' and junct 'to join', and in music it describes notes that 'leap' away from each other instead of moving by small steps. So a disjunct melody feels jumpy because the notes are not smoothly joined.