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to disarm

to disarm

93 3.9
To take weapons from a person or group so they cannot use them
  • verb
  • /dɪsˈɑrm/
translation icon : desarmar
  • Do you know how to disarm the weapon?
  • disarm forces
  • disarm weapons
  • disarm states

His job was to disarm improvised explosive devices.

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Examples

  • The Syrian Army did not have a pool of skilled people to disarm unexploded bombs.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The renegade militias are supposed to be isolated, disarmed, arrested, and ultimately charged with crimes against humanity.

    Academic text (2002)
  • For both countries, their first choice was that the other country disarm while they kept their weapons.

  • We will each disarm a guard, and run.

  • "Someone has to get to that bomb and disarm it," he said.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Why don't you disarm it, then?

  • In return, the PKK was expected to disarm and leave Turkish territories.

    Academic text (2017)
  • And before we knew what was going on, he'd already disarmed one of them.

  • Sean Archer disarmed a massive bomb just one second before it was set to blow.

  • The technician was called in to disarm the faulty bomb safely before it could detonate.

Synonyms

to defuse
vsto disarm
21 4.8

Make a bomb safe by removing its trigger

applies more widely not only to bombs but to people and weapons
to unarm
vsto disarm
1 7.7

To take weapons away from a person so they cannot attack

also includes making someone harmless without removing weapons

Antonyms

119 3.7

To give weapons to people or prepare for fighting

How Disarmed

to neutralize
  • Jargon
49 6.4
to demilitarize
  • Formal
4 7.3
to disarm
93 3.9
to decommission
  • Formal
22 6.5
to disable
87 3.5

Surface Forms

disarm infinitive
disarmed past
disarmed past participle
disarming present participle
disarms third person singular

Morphology

disarm = arm (transparent) = dis + arm

The meaning follows the standard reversative sense of 'dis-' added to the verb 'arm', giving 'remove weapons from' or 'deprive of means of attack'.

Etymology

Disarm comes from two parts: dis- meaning 'not' and arma meaning 'weapons', the same root you see in army and armor. So to disarm someone is to take their weapons away or to make them harmless.