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devulcanization

devulcanization

9.9
A way to make old hard rubber soft so it can be used again
  • noun
  • /dɪˌvʌl.kə.nɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
  • Specialized
: devulcanización
  • The engineers focused on devulcanization to recycle rubber and use it for new products.

Examples

  • Recent developments in devulcanization by chemical, ultrasound, and biological techniques are very promising.

    Academic text (2001)
  • We are optimistic that technological innovations, particularly devulcanization of tire rubber, will create markets.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Providing greater support for research and development of devulcanization and other technological innovations for recycling tire waste; 5.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Research into devulcanization techniques is essential for developing sustainable rubber recycling methods.

  • Recent developments in devulcanization by chemical, ultrasound, and biological techniques are very promising.

Synonyms

softening
vsdevulcanization
6 2.7

The process of becoming softer or less firm

is a specific chemical reversal that restores rubber for reuse
plasticization
vsdevulcanization
  • Specialized
7.9

Making plastic softer so it can bend or be shaped

reverses rubber crosslinks to restore original material and enable reuse

Antonyms

vulcanization
  • Specialized
1 8.4

Treating rubber with heat and sulfur to make it stronger and more elastic

Surface Forms

Morphology

devulcanization = vulcanization (semi-transparent) = de + vulcanize + ation

The prefix 'de-' productively marks reversal of the process 'vulcanization', so the relation to the immediate base is clear.

Etymology

Devulcanization starts with de- meaning 'remove' and the rest comes from vulcanize, which is named after Vulcan, the Roman god of fire, and is like volcano. Since vulcanize meant 'use heat to make rubber hard', devulcanization means 'to undo' that process so the rubber becomes soft and can be used again.