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despoliation

despoliation

9.9
A violent taking of valuable things from a place like a temple or forest
  • noun
  • /dɪˌspoʊliˈeɪʃən/
translation icon : despojo
  • The despoliation of the rainforest for agriculture has led to significant biodiversity loss.

Examples

  • Conceivably, much remains to be discovered about the shape of the ancient city and the specifics of its despoliation during the Middle Ages.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Such sufferers recognize a particular form of suffering associated with experiences and events that obstruct creativity and the emergence of life in the cosmos and in its creatures -- events of oppression and exploitation, events of violence and injustice, events of destruction and despoliation.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The monument represented Pete's protest against the despoliation of the desert.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • These texts offer two examples of despoliation of human rights and confinement, although the situations they describe are radically distinct.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Moreover, Boldt Phase II litigation for man-made despoliation of fish habitats was certainly a major concern.

    Academic text (2018)
  • This despoliation view of the Chinchero landscape contrasts sharply with the pilgrimage scene.

    Academic text (2007)
  • This ecology movement had an understated but obvious nationalist agenda: to counter Moscow's despoliation of Lithuania's environment.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Yet by adding images of despoliation and transformation to the traditional iconography of the Virgin of Montserrat, Chivantito invited the viewer to reflect on the cost of violent cultural change.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Environmentalists can operate at broad spatial and temporal scales, observing the effects of local activities on macro-level conditions such as global warming, acid rain formation, and global despoliation of the resource base.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The priest represents God before the "creature" and represents the "creature" before God, acting as an empathetic and compassionate mediator in reintegrating a world broken by environmental despoliation.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

depredation
vsdespoliation
  • Specialized
4 9.8

Damage and stealing caused by a violent attack

is focused on violent stripping for valuables rather than general destruction
expropriation
vsdespoliation
  • Formal
3 9.1

The taking of private land by the government to use for a public project

is violent plundering by force, not lawful taking by an authority
spoliation
vsdespoliation
1 9.9

Taking goods by force, often during war or disorder

is focused on violent stripping rather than legal emphasis
despoilation
vsdespoliation
9.9

Violent stealing and damage of things from a place

is the same meaning but written using a different spelling
spoilation
vsdespoliation
  • Archaic
9.9

Taking things by force from a place, often during war

is about violent stripping of valuables or resources
despoilment
vsdespoliation
9.8

The forceful taking of things like money, land or trees that causes damage

is about violent plundering in general rather than only natural resources
disseise
vsdespoliation
  • Archaic
9.9

The illegal taking of someone's land or property

is about violent plundering of valuables or resources, not only legal dispossession
disappropriation
vsdespoliation
  • Formal
9.9

Taking something away from the person who owns or uses it

is about violent stripping or plundering rather than mere removal from owner

Antonyms

974 1.0

Keeping people or things safe from harm

117 3.5

Protecting and carefully managing nature and natural resources

How Violent

despoliation
9.9
plundering
2 6.0
robbery
749 2.3
looting
72 4.9
theft
356 1.1
pilferage
1 7.5

Surface Forms

despoliation singular
despoliations plural

Morphology

despoliation = despoil (semi-transparent) = despoil + ation

Formed by the verb 'despoil' + the noun-forming suffix '-ation'; the formation is regular but 'despoil' may be unfamiliar or its relation to 'spoil' unclear to learners.

Etymology

Despoliation comes from de- ('remove') and spoil ('to strip or take away'), the same idea as the 'spoils of war'. So, despoliation means the violent taking or plundering of goods and resources.