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derby hat

derby hat

1 6.3
A hard felt hat with a rounded crown and a narrow brim often worn by men
  • noun
  • /ˈdɜrbi hæt/
  • US
translation icon : sombrero derby
  • Two old-timers dressed in pinstriped shirts and derby hats stand near the targets, ready to tally scores on a marker board.
  • wearing a derby hat
  • suit and a derby hat
  • a black derby hat

He says he wore a Derby hat and a black overcoat buttoned across the chest.

Examples

  • At the annual spring event, everyone was encouraged to don their best derby hats for the competition.

  • I had never heard of Pete Campbell, but as Jewel Atcheson described him, I could see a big man with a handlebar mustache wearing a black derby hat and driving a handsome bay horse hitched to a fine trap buggy.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • That's him, here in the derby hat.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • She wore riding pants, boots, and a derby hat.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • She has an Indian blanket over her and is wearing a black felt English derby hat, her hair loose underneath.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Jamie had his left arm around the shoulders of his laughing, bright-haired, untidy wife, his Derby hat tipped carelessly on the back of his curly head.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • I spotted Monaghan in his usual garb of derby hat, vest, watch chain, and jumper, watching the roundhouse hostler spinning our engine on the turntable.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • During the parade, many participants wore colorful derby hats to showcase their unique styles.

  • The gentleman tipped his derby hat as a sign of respect when he saw the passing lady.

Synonyms

derby
vsderby hat
  • US
13 8.1

A hard round felt hat with a narrow brim that men wear

is the same hat but expressed as a two-word compound name
bowler
vsderby hat
8 6.7

A hard round hat with a narrow brim worn by men

is the same hat but named with a two-word expression
bowler hat
vsderby hat
3 5.1

A hard round hat with a small brim worn by men

is the same hat but called by a different traditional name

How Formal

top hat
17 4.3
derby hat
  • US
1 6.3
fedora
122 5.3
flat cap
1 3.4
cap
175 1.0

Surface Forms

derby hat singular
derby hats plural

Morphology

derby + hat

The meaning is directly compositional: 'derby' names a specific type of hat and 'hat' is the general category, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer that 'derby hat' is a hat of the derby type. This noun+noun compounding is a regular, cross-linguistically common pattern and does not require idiomatic knowledge.

Etymology

Derby hat was made in the 1800s for the Earl of Derby so his head would be safe from low branches when riding horses. That's why the name 'Derby' stuck to this hard, round hat we still call a Derby hat today.