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deponent

deponent

1 9.6
A person who gives a written statement under oath for a legal case
  • noun
  • /dɪˈpoʊnənt/
  • Formal
translation icon : deponente
  • The judge listened carefully as the deponent recounted his version of events during the trial.

Examples

  • Your deponent urges this Honorable Court, therefore, to consider in deciding this motion that the plaintiff-respondent cannot hope to obtain any monetary gain, regardless of the eventual outcome of this matter.

    Academic text (2017)
  • But not only is he tied up, all six of the prospective deponents are too busy to be bothered.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • On the trial, your deponent urged that the complaint be dismissed and judgment entered for the defendant on two grounds.

    Academic text (2017)
  • If a lawyer asks a deponent, tell me all the ways your parenting style may have been flawed or misguided.

  • Ordinarily, your deponent would not oppose the instant motion but would consent to the reversal of the lower court.

    Academic text (2017)
  • WHEREFORE, your deponent respectfully requests that the judgment in the lower court be reversed solely on the ground that the defendant-appellant herein was the general agent acting on behalf of the United States of America.

    Academic text (2017)
  • During the legal proceedings, the deponent provided a detailed written statement under oath.

  • In her testimony, the deponent confirmed that she had witnessed the incident firsthand.

Synonyms

witness
vsdeponent
  • Specialized
2.3

A person who tells what they know in court under oath

typically gives sworn evidence in written deposition form rather than only oral testimony
affiant
vsdeponent
  • Jargon
1 9.9

A person who writes and signs a statement under oath for court

provides sworn evidence mainly via a deposition rather than an affidavit
testifier
vsdeponent
1 6.3

A person who speaks in court to tell what they know

focuses on giving sworn evidence especially as a written deposition
deposer
vsdeponent
  • Formal
9.5

A person who tells what they saw or know under oath in a legal case

focuses on giving sworn evidence especially in written deposition form

Surface Forms

deponent singular
deponents plural

Morphology

deponent = depose (semi-transparent) = de + ponent + ent

Derived from the verb 'depose' with the participial/agentive suffix '-ent'; the sense 'person who gives a deposition' is predictable though relatively legal/specialized vocabulary.

Etymology

Deponent comes from Latin parts de- 'down' and ponere 'to put', and it shares the same root as deposit. In law a deponent is someone who 'puts down' their words in a written or spoken statement, which is why it means a person who gives a deposition.