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defibrillation

defibrillation

2 4.9
A medical treatment using an electric shock to stop a very fast, irregular heartbeat
  • noun
  • /ˌdɛfɪˈbrɪleɪʃən/
  • Specialized
: desfibrilación
  • Other data support the hypothesis that training programs focusing on early defibrillation, such as advanced cardiac life support and the use of AEDs by lay personnel, improve survival rates.
  • early defibrillation

Examples

  • During a cardiac arrest, defibrillation is necessary to restore a normal heartbeat.

  • This chain includes rapid access to CPR, defibrillation, and advanced cardiac care.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Ken had moved the portable defibrillation machine next to the patient.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • In cities where defibrillation is provided within 5 to 7 minutes, the survival rate from cardiac arrest is as high as 49%.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Fidelis family of defibrillation leads were recalled three years ago due to faulty wires.

    Blog text (7)
  • This was demonstrated in Rochester, Minn, where early defibrillation by police was implemented in the late 1990s.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The common denominator in all studies that look at sudden death is that early intervention with CPR and/or defibrillation.

    Blog text (29)
  • The introduction of AEDs has demonstrated a high survival rate in cases where early defibrillation takes place in a shockable rhythm, such as ventricular fibrillation or pulseless ventricular tachycardia.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Emergency medical teams prioritize defibrillation to increase the patient's chances of survival.

  • For effective defibrillation, it is crucial to apply the electric shock as quickly as possible.

Synonyms

resuscitation
vsdefibrillation
  • Specialized
22 6.1

A medical way of bringing someone back to life after they stop breathing or are unconscious

targets a specific heart muscle rhythm problem and uses an electric shock
cardioversion
vsdefibrillation
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A treatment that uses electricity or medicine to make the heart beat normally

stops irregular muscle fibrillation specifically using an electric shock
cardiac resuscitation
vsdefibrillation
  • Specialized
1 4.4

An emergency procedure to restart breathing and blood flow

focuses on stopping heart muscle fibrillation using an electric shock

Surface Forms

Morphology

defibrillation = defibrillate (semi-transparent) = de + fibrill + ation

The noun is formed by the regular derivation from the verb 'defibrillate' with the noun-forming suffix '-ation', a standard and predictable change.

Etymology

The word defibrillation comes from the prefix de- meaning 'remove' and fibrillation, which is built on an old word for 'fiber' and means the heart's fibers are trembling. So defibrillation is the act of stopping that trembling, usually by giving an electric shock.