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fibril

fibril

1 9.5
A very thin thread inside body tissue or made by people
  • noun
  • /ˈfaɪbrɪl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fibrilla
  • Mammalian and avian body skins generally contain relatively sharp unimodal distributions of fibril diameters consistent with a "passive" mechanical role.
  • collagen fibrils
  • fibril diameter
  • amyloid fibrils

Examples

  • Under a microscope, the scientists observed that the fibrils were densely packed, forming a strong matrix.

  • In some cases, fibrils reach about 1 mm in length, which is ten times the initial film thickness.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Collagen fibril diameter distributions are a function of both the applied stress and its duration.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Collagen fibril diameters were smallest in those skins bearing compression.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Amyloidosis is a rare group of diseases characterized by the deposition of amyloid fibrils in soft tissues.

    Blog text (6)
  • And the cell wall itself is made-up of cellulose fibrils in a matrix of lignin and something called hemicellulose.

  • Collagen fibrils play a crucial role in providing strength and support to various tissues in the body.

  • The formation of silk fibrils in the cocoon gives it its characteristic strength and flexibility.

Synonyms

strand
vsfibril
58 3.1

A single thin piece of hair or thread

is more specifically very slender and often microscopic in tissues
fiber
vsfibril
  • Specialized
54 3.7

A long thin cell in the body found in muscle and nerve tissue

is a thinner form, emphasizing very slender threadlike appearance
filament
vsfibril
4 5.7

A very thin thread found in cells or silk

is narrower and often refers to slender threads in biological tissue
nanofiber
vsfibril
  • Specialized
1 6.7

A very thin thread much thinner than a hair used in filters and medical materials

is a general slender thread not defined by nanometer scale
filum
vsfibril
  • Specialized
9.9

A long thin thread of tissue in animals or plants

is more general and can apply outside strictly anatomical contexts
microfibril
vsfibril
  • Specialized
8.9

A very small thread that gives support and strength to plants or tissues

is similar but used broadly for slender threads in tissues or materials

How Thin

microfibril
  • Specialized
8.9
filament
4 5.7
fibril
  • Specialized
1 9.5
fiber
  • Specialized
54 3.7

Surface Forms

fibril singular
fibrils plural

Morphology

fibril = fiber (semi-transparent) = fibr + il

Formally a diminutive formation from fiber (fibr- + -il), but the Latin-derived suffix and spelling change make the relation less immediately obvious to learners.

Etymology

The word fibril comes from the Latin root fibra, meaning 'fiber', plus a small ending that makes it 'little'. So a fibril is literally a 'little fiber', just like the common word fiber, and that is why it means a very thin, threadlike strand in tissues or materials.