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defensive attitude

defensive attitude

5.2
Trying to protect yourself from criticism by denying or making excuses
  • noun
  • /dɪˈfɛnsɪv ˈætɪtjud/
translation icon : actitud defensiva
  • However, a student's unpleasant past experiences may cause that student to have a defensive attitude toward receiving even the most constructive comments.

Examples

  • Unfortunately, students who have defensive attitudes lose out.

    Academic text (1990)
  • This defensive attitude has increased in recent years, largely in response to three related issues.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Further, such hostile and defensive attitudes are more likely to spread when others are rejoicing in their fall from grace.

    Blog text (2)
  • The behavior of the men may have been consistent with their ratings of women as managers, and the women were falsely perceiving a bias from their male peers, possibly because of the same defensive attitude that may also have been responsible for the very high scores when women rated women as managers.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Many people develop a defensive attitude when they feel criticized by others.

  • Her defensive attitude made it difficult for her to accept constructive feedback.

  • He approached the conversation with a defensive attitude, fearing he would be judged unfairly.

Synonyms

defensiveness
vsdefensive attitude
10 6.4

Feeling hurt by criticism and trying to protect yourself

is a milder need to protect from criticism and justify oneself
bunker mentality
vsdefensive attitude
2 7.9

A defensive, isolated attitude people develop after being criticized many times

is less extreme showing need to protect without isolation
guardedness
vsdefensive attitude
1 6.9

A way of being careful and reserved about sharing personal thoughts or feelings

is about protecting oneself from criticism through justification or resistance

Antonyms

80 3.7

Ready to listen to new ideas and accept different views

How Defensive

defensive attitude
5.2
guardedness
1 6.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

defensive + attitude

The phrase simply combines 'defensive' (responding as if attacked) with 'attitude' (habitual way of thinking), so its meaning — a mindset of protecting oneself from criticism — is directly derivable from the parts. This compositional pattern is common across languages and in English, so a B1 learner who knows both words should readily understand it.

Etymology

Defensive attitude comes from the image of a person stepping back or raising a shield when someone points out a mistake; defensive means trying to protect and attitude means the way someone acts. So, the phrase describes acting to 'protect themselves' from criticism by making excuses or pushing back.