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decimal

decimal

21 2.3
Based on the number ten for counting and measuring
  • adjective
  • /ˈdɛsɪməl/
translation icon : decimal
  • What the Inca did is they established a decimal system.
  • decimal conversion
  • decimal system
  • decimal place

Yeah, which is because of the decimal system, etcetera.

Examples

  • A library with no Dewey Decimal System in place!

  • In some monetary systems, e.g., Belgium and Italy, decimal places are not used.

    Academic text (1999)
  • - You forgot the decimal point.

  • The numbers stand for the same thing, with or without the decimal point.

    Academic text (2013)
  • They are perfect even when carried for six decimal places.

  • So for whole numbers, binary and decimal, it doesn't matter.

  • Values for the mean and standard deviations were rounded to 3 decimal places. Table 2

    Academic text (2008)
  • OK, so next circumference differences in size in inches, fractions in decimals, all this sort of thing.

  • Estimated percentages within this crosstabulation are shown to two decimal places to facilitate aggregation.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The decimal system is widely used in math and science for calculations.

Synonyms

denary
vsdecimal
  • Specialized
9.5

Relating to the number ten or to something that has ten parts

is the standard term for systems based on the number ten

Compounds

decimal point
  • Specialized
3 1.9

A dot that separates the whole number from the part after it

decimal system
  • Specialized
2 3.1

A number system using digits 0–9 where each place is ten times the one to its right

Dewey decimal system
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A way libraries put books in order by subject using numbers

circulating decimal
  • Specialized
7.9

A decimal number with a group of digits that repeats forever

A way to arrange books and other library materials by subject using numbers with a decimal point

decimal digit
  • Specialized
1.0

A symbol from 0 to 9 used to write numbers

decimal fraction
  • Specialized
3.0

A number that shows parts of a whole and uses a point with digits after it

decimal notation
  • Specialized
3.4

A system for writing numbers with the digits 0 to 9

decimal number system
  • Specialized
3.7

A number system using digits 0 to 9 that counts in tens

3.9

A way to write numbers using ten digits from zero to nine

A system libraries use to arrange nonfiction books by subject with numbers

A number with digits after the point that repeat forever

repeating decimal
  • Specialized
4.2

A decimal number with a group of digits that goes on forever after the decimal point

Surface Forms

decimal positive

Morphology

decimal = decim (semi-transparent) = decim + al

The adjective suffix '-al' is recognizable, but the bound root 'decim-' is not a familiar standalone English word for most learners, so the relation to 'ten' is only partly inferable.

Etymology

Decimal as an adjective comes from the same Latin roots decim- and dec-, meaning 'tenth' and 'ten', like in decade. A decimal system is built on 'ten', so counting and measuring are done in steps of ten, which is why the metric system and our decimal numbers are easy to use.