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deciduous

deciduous

5 6.1
Trees and plants that lose their leaves each year, often in autumn
  • adjective
  • /dɪˈsɪdʒuəs/
translation icon : caducifolio
  • The park is filled with deciduous trees that provide shade in the summer and allow sunlight to reach the ground in winter.
  • deciduous forest
  • deciduous tree
  • deciduous species

Oh, how quickly the branches of the deciduous tree sprout new wings.

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Examples

  • And a lot depends upon whether you have a deciduous tree or a conifer.

  • Vegetation in northern Minnesota is changing from boreal forest to deciduous forest to, perhaps someday, open prairie.

    Academic text (2009)
  • One is leaves of deciduous trees will take up that mercury from the air and put it into the soil.

  • The Northern and Southern Mountains have steep terrain and mainly deciduous forest cover.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The terrain was rolling and covered with all of the northern deciduous forest trees that grew side by side with southern pines.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Moose, which prefer deciduous or mixed deciduous-coniferous forests, follow the trees.

    Academic text (2012)
  • On his right was a milder, mostly deciduous forest, interspersed with meadows.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Modest homes shaded by stately deciduous trees lined their grid-pattern streets.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In autumn, the leaves of deciduous trees fall to the ground, creating a colorful carpet of red and gold.

  • Many deciduous trees lose their leaves in winter to conserve water and energy during the cold months.

Synonyms

shedding leaf
vsdeciduous
4.5

A plant that loses its leaves every year

is specifically annual and occurs at the end of the growing season

Antonyms

11 2.7

Having green leaves all year

Compounds

A forest of trees that lose their leaves every year, like oak and maple

deciduous tooth
  • Specialized
1 3.3

A child's baby tooth that falls out and is replaced by an adult tooth

A North American tree that loses its leaves in winter and has bright red berries

A plant that loses its leaves each year in autumn

How Long

evergreen
9 2.7
persistent
  • Specialized
1 7.5
deciduous
5 6.1
short-lived
49 3.9

Surface Forms

deciduous positive

Morphology

deciduous = decidu + ous

The element 'decidu-' is a Latin combining form meaning 'falling off' and is not a productive standalone English base, so learners cannot reliably derive the meaning from familiar English morphemes.

Etymology

The word deciduous comes from the Latin parts de- 'off' and cadere 'to fall'. So it paints a clear picture of leaves 'falling off' each year, which is why we call trees that lose their leaves in autumn 'deciduous'.