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damping

damping

1 5.3
A drop in strength or level of something, like noise and excitement
  • noun
  • /ˈdæmpɪŋ/
translation icon : atenuación
  • She noticed a significant damping of her excitement after receiving the disappointing news.
  • damping materials
  • rate of damping

Examples

  • The noise control products include acoustical foam, barriers, damping materials, and high-temperature absorbers that can meet FDA and USDA approval and are used in products ranging from pill machines to oxygen concentrators.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Damping of shock is not a simple issue.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Thus, we needed to take a different approach in order to balance stiffness and damping.

    Blog text (18)
  • Damping is necessary to reduce unwanted motions of the slider.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The company manufactures Sorbothane, a viscoelastic damping material.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The engineer explained that damping is essential for reducing unwanted vibrations in machinery.

  • The damping of sound in the room helped create a more peaceful atmosphere for meditation.

Synonyms

fading away
vsdamping
5 3.8

A slow loss of brightness, sound, or strength until almost gone

is the general act of reducing intensity, not only vanishing slowly
attenuation
vsdamping
  • Specialized
3 7.9

To make a sound or signal weaker

is a general reduction in intensity across many kinds of situations
ebbing
vsdamping
1 6.7

A slow decrease in strength, amount, or intensity

is reduction that may be faster or intentional rather than slow decline
slackening
vsdamping
1 5.6

A change when something becomes less tight, strong, or intense

is the general lowering of intensity rather than physical loosening
waning
vsdamping
1 6.0

A gradual decrease in size or strength

is broader reduction and can be sudden or gradual depending on context
tapering
vsdamping
6.5

A slow reduction in size or amount done in stages

is reduction that can be sudden or general, not only staged
subduedness
vsdamping
7.4

A soft, less bright quality in light or sound

is reduction in intensity in many areas, not mainly sensory brightness or sound
tempering
vsdamping
5.6

Making a feeling, rule, or action less strong

is about lowering intensity generally, not just reducing severity for balance
downregulation
vsdamping
  • Specialized
7.5

A way of reducing strong emotional or physical reactions to feel calmer

is a general reduction in intensity across many things, not only biological systems

Antonyms

amplification
  • Specialized
8 5.3

Making an electric signal stronger, for example a sound or radio signal

Making something stronger or more intense

Compounds

damping off
  • Specialized
8.0

A disease that makes young seedlings rot and die when the soil stays too wet

damping off fungus
  • Specialized
7.9

A fungus that kills young seedlings in wet soil

How Reduced

elimination
77 3.5
damping
1 5.3
reduction
451 3.2
attenuation
  • Specialized
3 7.9
diminution
5 7.9

Surface Forms

damping singular
dampings plural

Morphology

damping = damp (transparent) = damp + ing

Standard gerund/nominalization from the verb 'damp' meaning 'to reduce intensity', so the noun denotes the process or result of reducing intensity.

Etymology

Damping comes from the verb damp, which once meant 'to make less strong' and is the same idea behind dampen. So damping is the act of reducing intensity or energy, for example a loss of enthusiasm or a smaller effect.