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damages

damages

1 3.9
An amount of money paid to someone for loss or injury
  • noun
  • /ˈdæmɪdʒɪz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : indemnización
  • He said in the state of New York, damages are a slippery slope.

But I made a mistake because in antitrust cases, damages are tripled.

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Examples

  • We we have BP saying we're going to pay for damages and compensation beyond that.

  • We're also adding some credit onto your account for damages incurred on your life.

  • So what were the damages in this case?

  • It's changing it so that unions will be held liable for damages caused by a strike.

  • If they did so, these more significant damages would still have to be foreseeable.

  • The reactive approach, see what happens, limit damages, and learn from experience is unworkable.

  • But I made a mistake because in antitrust cases, damages are tripled.

  • The company had to pay significant damages to the worker for the injury he sustained on the job.

  • After the accident, the court awarded her damages for the medical expenses and loss of income.

  • He filed a lawsuit seeking damages for emotional distress caused by the negligent behavior of the landlord.

Synonyms

compensation
vsdamages
214 3.6

Money given to pay someone for work and to make up for loss or injury

is specifically the monetary award for loss or injury by law
restitution
vsdamages
  • Specialized
38 6.9

Giving back something lost or paying money for damage

focuses only on giving money as compensation rather than returning items
punitive damages
vsdamages
  • Formal
26 8.8

Money a court orders someone to pay that is more than payment for a loss to punish deliberate harmful acts

is intended to make the injured person whole, not to punish the wrongdoer
reparation
vsdamages
  • Formal
26 8.4

Money a defeated country pays another for war damage

is an individual monetary payment for personal loss or injury
redress
vsdamages
  • Formal
15 7.6

An action or money that corrects a wrong

refers specifically to a money payment for loss or injury
compensatory damages
vsdamages
  • Specialized
5 6.3

Money paid to someone for a real loss or injury caused by another

is the general money paid as compensation for loss or injury
actual damages
vsdamages
  • Formal
3 5.7

Money paid to someone for losses they can prove, like medical bills or lost wages

is any money paid for loss or injury, not only proven ones
indemnification
vsdamages
  • Formal
2 8.8

Money that a person receives for loss, damage, or injury

is the court-ordered monetary payment for personal loss or injury
indemnity
vsdamages
  • Formal
1 8.0

Money paid to make up for loss, damage or injury

is broader, covering any legal monetary payment for loss or injury
general damages
vsdamages
  • Formal
1 8.0

Money a court gives for pain, suffering, or loss of enjoyment of life

is a simple monetary sum for loss or injury, usually measurable
nominal damages
vsdamages
  • Formal
7.7

A small sum a court gives to show a legal right is broken without real loss

is generally a full monetary payment meant to compensate actual loss
exemplary damages
vsdamages
  • UK
9.0

Money a court gives to punish someone for causing serious harm and to stop others

serves as a compensatory payment to restore a person after loss or injury
double damages
vsdamages
  • Formal
7.0

A money award twice the usual amount for a loss

is the standard monetary compensation calculated to match actual loss or injury

Compounds

26 8.8

Money a court orders someone to pay that is more than payment for a loss to punish deliberate harmful acts

compensatory damages
  • Specialized
5 6.3

Money paid to someone for a real loss or injury caused by another

3 5.7

Money paid to someone for losses they can prove, like medical bills or lost wages

1 9.5

Money a court gives that is three times a person's loss

1 8.0

Money a court gives for pain, suffering, or loss of enjoyment of life

7.0

A money award twice the usual amount for a loss

Money a court gives to punish someone for causing serious harm and to stop others

7.7

A small sum a court gives to show a legal right is broken without real loss

How Large

punitive damages
  • Formal
26 8.8
damages
  • Specialized
1 3.9
nominal damages
  • Formal
7.7

Surface Forms

damage singular
damages plural

Morphology

damages = damage (semi-transparent) = damage + s

Formed by the regular plural suffix on 'damage', but the legalized meaning 'a sum of money awarded as compensation' is a specialized sense not fully predictable from the base.

Etymology

Damages comes from the old Latin word damnum, meaning 'loss' or 'harm', and later became the Old French word damage. So, damages today are the money paid to make up for that 'loss' or 'harm'.