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cytopathogenic

cytopathogenic

9.9
Causing cells to become damaged or die, often after infection
  • adjective
  • /ˌsaɪtəʊˌpæθəˈdʒɛnɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : citopatógeno
  • The researchers studied the cytopathogenic effects of the virus on human cells.

Examples

  • Doctors noted cytopathogenic signs in patients infected with the disease.

  • No viruses were indicated by the cytopathogenic evidence or by the haemadsorption test.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Cytopathogenic changes in the cytopathogenic tissue samples were observed under the microscope.

Synonyms

cytopathic
vscytopathogenic
  • Specialized
8.9

Causes damage to living cells, often because of a virus

is about causing pathological cell changes from infection or disease rather than only damage
cytopathological
vscytopathogenic
  • Specialized
9.5

Relating to changes in cells caused by disease or to the study of those changes

focuses on causing pathological cell changes rather than studying or relating to them

How Pathogenic

cytopathogenic
  • Specialized
9.9
pathogenic
  • Specialized
5 7.0
nonpathogenic
  • Specialized
5.2

Surface Forms

cytopathogenic positive

Morphology

cytopathogenic = pathogenic (semi-transparent) = cyto + pathogenic

Formed by prefixing the technical combining form 'cyto-' ('cell') to 'pathogenic' ('causing disease'); the biomedical logic is clear but 'cyto-' is a specialist form not known to average learners.

Etymology

The word cytopathogenic breaks into cyto- 'cell', patho- 'disease', the same root as in pathogen, and -genic 'producing'. So cytopathogenic means 'causing disease in cells', like a virus that makes cells sick.