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cutter

cutter

18 6.1
A small fast boat often with sails, used to carry people or messages
  • noun
  • /ˈkʌtər/
translation icon : lancha
  • This is US Coast Guard Cutter Baranof.

Examples

  • The assistant U.S. attorney alerted the district attorney, who sent a revenue cutter to Port Jefferson.

    Academic text (2009)
  • We have a cutter en route.

  • A quarter of an hour went by, and we heard the cutter stop his engines.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Then I'm gonna call the Coast Guard to send a cutter.

  • That was Mr Brown, to tell us the Customs cutter is approaching the bay.

  • Pick up the cutter in mid-channel and put our client aboard.

  • Some Coast Guard cutters lay far off, white dots.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • I am just now being told that one of the Coast Guard cutters has issued a mayday.

  • A Coast Guard cutter is circling the site of the boat/chopper crash.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The Coast Guard deployed a cutter to assist the stranded sailors in the stormy waters.

Synonyms

boat
vscutter
1.0

A small vehicle used on water to carry people, like a rowboat or motorboat

is a specific type that is small, fast, and often used to carry messages
vessel
vscutter
698 3.3

A large boat or ship used for travel on water

is much smaller and faster used for quick transport or messages
sailboat
vscutter
48 1.1

A small boat that moves by wind using sails

is specifically a quick small craft often used to carry people or messages
speedboat
vscutter
27 2.4

A small fast boat with a motor used for racing or quick trips

is similar in speed but usually sail powered and used for messages
small boat
vscutter
13 1.0

A boat that is small and used for short trips on lakes or rivers

adds the idea of notable speed and use for carrying people or messages
sloop
vscutter
6 8.1

A small sailing boat with one mast

is broader, highlighting fast small craft rather than that exact rig
tender
vscutter
  • Specialized
5 6.6

A small boat that takes people or supplies to shore from a larger ship

is focused on fast independent transport and carrying messages over routes
packet
vscutter
  • Archaic
5 9.4

A small ship that carries mail on a regular route

is more general, highlighting small speed and use for messages or passengers
sailing vessel
vscutter
2 3.7

A boat with sails that uses wind to move

focuses specifically on a small, fast craft often used for messages
smack
vscutter
  • Archaic
2 9.9

A small coastal sailing boat used for fishing

is more about being a fast small craft used for messages or transport
sailing boat
vscutter
  • UK
1 1.4

A small boat that uses sails to move and usually has one mast

stresses speed and occasional use for carrying messages or people
gig
vscutter
  • Specialized
1 9.1

A long narrow rowing boat used for racing or short trips

is different because it is driven by oars not sails and used differently
packet boat
vscutter
  • Archaic
1 7.5

A boat that carries mail and sometimes people and goods on a regular route

is similar but emphasizes small size and speed rather than fixed routes
pinnace
vscutter
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A small boat used to carry people or supplies between a ship and shore

is narrower, stressing a fast small craft used for messages or transport
mail boat
vscutter
1 2.8

A boat that carries mail to islands and remote places

is similar in purpose but emphasizes a small, fast craft rather than route
mailboat
vscutter
5.5

A boat that carries mail and small supplies to islands and remote places

is the smaller, faster type used for quick messages or transport
ship's boat
vscutter
  • Specialized
4.2

A small boat that a ship carries to move people between ship and shore

is an independent small fast craft rather than one carried aboard larger ships
pilot boat
vscutter
  • Specialized
3.9

A small boat that takes a person who guides large ships into and out of port

differs by being specialized for pilot transfer rather than message carrying or speed

Compounds

12 3.9

A strong tool with long handles and heavy jaws for cutting metal, like locks or chains

8 2.6

A hand tool with two handles and sharp blades for cutting wire

cookie-cutter
  • Informal
6 6.5

Not original and very similar to many others

cookie cutter
  • Informal
4 4.8

Made in a simple, predictable way so many things look the same

2 2.7

A small tool that cuts dough into shapes for baking cookies

2 4.4

A small tool for cutting the end off a cigar before you smoke it

1 2.4

A person who slices and trims meat for sale in shops

1 7.3

A small bee that cuts pieces of leaves to line its nest

1 2.4

A tool with a straight blade that cuts sheets of paper

pipe cutter
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A small hand tool that cuts metal or plastic pipes cleanly

1 9.8

A bomb that breaks into many small fast metal pieces to hit soldiers and vehicles

A small sharp knife with a short stiff blade for carving linoleum or trimming edges

1 3.7

A small tool with a sharp wheel used to score and cut glass sheets

1 4.9

A person who cuts or engraves glass as a job

rug-cutter
  • Archaic
1 9.4

A skilled, energetic dancer who dances in styles like tap or jazz

bowl cutter
  • Specialized
6.1

A machine that chops and mixes meat and other food inside a spinning bowl

A tool with a wire or blade that cuts cheese into slices

coal cutter
  • Specialized
7.0

A machine that cuts coal from a layer in a mine

4.4

Something that looks the same as many others and has no new ideas

daisy cutter
  • Jargon
8.6

A ball that travels very low, skimming just above the ground

A bee that cuts pieces from leaves to make its nest

meat cutter
  • Specialized
3.3

A machine or hand tool that slices meat into pieces

A person who prepares cloth pieces to sew into clothes

A person who shapes and polishes precious stones for use in jewelry

A person who cuts or makes patterns in glass

A tool for cutting floor or wall tiles to the sizes you need

shaving cutter
  • Specialized
8.8

A tool that removes small amounts of metal after rough cutting to make gear teeth smooth and accurate

slug cutter
  • Archaic
9.8

A tool used in traditional printing to cut thin lead strips for spacing type

How Big

ship
1.0
barque
  • Specialized
1 9.9
brig
  • Archaic
3 9.6
brigantine
  • Specialized
1 9.9
sloop
6 8.1
cutter
18 6.1
dinghy
18 4.8

Surface Forms

cutter singular
cutters plural

Morphology

cutter = cut (opaque) = cut + er

The nautical sense is lexicalized and not transparently inferable from 'cut' + '-er' for an average learner.

Etymology

Cutter for a small boat shares the same root cut, meaning 'to cut', and a helpful way to remember it is to imagine the boat 'cutting' through the water. So the name fits a fast, sharp little craft that moves quickly along the sea.