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curvature

curvature

5 5.9
A bending of a body part, often the spine, that is not normal
  • noun
  • /ˈkɜrvətʃər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : curvatura
  • The majority of cases involving adolescent idiopathic scoliosis are female, with the significant curvature coinciding with the growth spurt of puberty.
  • spinal curvature
  • thoracic spinal curvature
  • lateral curvature

So yeah, this is an X-ray of my calf curvature looking nice.

Examples

  • Proponents of scoliosis screening maintain that early detection is necessary to catch and treat spinal curvatures before they become severe enough to cause chronic pain and negatively affect cardiopulmonary functioning.

    Academic text (2012)
  • I was born with severe scoliosis, having a 115-degree curvature of my spine.

    Blog text (16)
  • Too much time on land causes curvature of the spine.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • There's no evidence of curvature of the spine.

  • Also, I have scoliosis (curvature of the spine), so I am taking this into account.

    Blog text (25)
  • People with a larger curvature of the spine may need to wear a back brace to prevent further issues.

  • Scoliosis can lead to an abnormal curvature of the spine, requiring medical attention for treatment.

  • Older adults often experience painful spinal curvature due to conditions like osteoporosis.

Synonyms

bending
vscurvature
10 2.1

A change that makes something curve from being straight

is about medical abnormal curving of body parts rather than the action
crookedness
vscurvature
1 5.5

A bent, not straight shape like a picture frame or tree trunk

is specifically a medical bending of a bodily part not general irregularity
spinal curvature
vscurvature
  • Specialized
6.4

A bend in the spine that is not normal and can cause pain or health problems

is a general medical term for abnormal bending of any bodily part
incurvation
vscurvature
  • Specialized
9.9

A part of something that bends inward like a spine or branch

refers to medical curving of a body part not just a general shape
curvilinearity
vscurvature
9.3

The quality of having lines that bend instead of being straight

is a medical term for abnormal bodily bend not a geometric property

Antonyms

1 1.0

The condition of having no curves, bends, or angles

Compounds

center of curvature
  • Specialized
7.9

The point at the center of the circle that best fits a curve near it

circle of curvature
  • Specialized
9.9

A circle that touches a curve on its inside and matches its bend there

radius of curvature
  • Specialized
7.7

The distance from a curve to the center of the circle that best fits the curve at a point

spinal curvature
  • Specialized
6.4

A bend in the spine that is not normal and can cause pain or health problems

How Curved

deformity
31 6.1
curvature
  • Specialized
5 5.9
bend
77 1.2
to curve
22 2.8
straightness
1 1.0

Surface Forms

curvature singular
curvatures plural

Morphology

curvature = curve (transparent) = curve + ature

The medical meaning (a bending of a bodily part) is a direct application of 'curve' to anatomy and is easily inferable from the base.

Etymology

Curvature comes from the Latin curvare 'to bend', with the same curv- found in curve. In medicine it means a bend in the body, for example the curve of the spine, so it describes when a part is bent or not straight.