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culture shock

culture shock

9 4.2
A feeling of confusion and worry when you go to live in a new country
  • noun
  • /ˈkʌltʃər ʃɑk/
translation icon : shock cultural
  • After traveling to Japan, I felt a strong culture shock due to the differences in customs and daily life.
  • experience culture shock
  • symptoms of culture shock
  • reduce culture shock

It wasn't, it wasn't a culture shock when I moved down here in that way.

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Examples

  • When I came here, it was a culture shock, to say the least.

    Academic text (2016)
  • Do you think you have experienced culture shock here in the U.S.?

    Academic text (2012)
  • So there was a little bit of a culture shock, but not too much.

  • That was a major culture shock, I must say.

  • Well, it was a bit of a culture shock, I have to say.

  • And so it was such a culture shock moving to this country.

  • It's just a total, you know, culture shock, especially for me as a boy from Scotland.

  • There was a bit of culture shock at first, but I got used to it.

  • This is quite the culture shock coming from Vienna to the middle of nowhere.

  • Moving halfway across the country from Minneapolis to Durham, North Carolina, was a culture shock.

    Academic text (2017)

How Distressed

culture shock
9 4.2
unease
19 4.4

Surface Forms

culture shock singular

Morphology

culture + shock

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'culture' (shared customs/way of life) with 'shock' (a sudden strong feeling of surprise or distress), yielding the feeling caused by encountering a different culture. This noun+noun composition is a transparent, compositional pattern and has literal equivalents in many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both words should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Culture shock comes from the image of stepping into a new culture and feeling a sudden shock, like a small electric jolt when everything seems strange. So, it means 'feeling confused and anxious' when you are in a 'different culture'.