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crystalloid

crystalloid

9.0
A small crystal-like particle found in body cells or tissues
  • noun
  • /ˈkrɪstəˌlɔɪd/
  • Specialized
: microcristal
  • The doctor explained that crystalloids are important for maintaining fluid balance in patients during surgery.

Examples

  • Although not significant, more crystalloids and colloids were administered in the gelatin-only group.

    Academic text (1996)
  • In the laboratory, researchers observed that the crystalloids formed distinct patterns under the microscope.

  • Under certain conditions, the crystalloids can precipitate out of solution, leading to the formation of tiny crystal-like deposits in tissues.

Synonyms

crystal
vscrystalloid
  • Specialized
274 3.6

A solid with atoms in a regular repeating pattern that forms geometric shapes

is smaller and denotes a tiny particle resembling ordered inorganic solids inside cells
crystallite
vscrystalloid
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A tiny solid grain with a regular internal structure that forms inside cooled lava or volcanic glass

is used for similar tiny deposits in biological tissue rather than in rocks
microcrystal
vscrystalloid
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A very small crystal that you can only see under a microscope

refers to tiny deposits that only resemble such solids inside cells or tissues

Surface Forms

crystalloid singular
crystalloids plural

Morphology

crystalloid = crystal (transparent) = crystal + oid

This sense denotes a small crystal-like particle; the meaning 'crystal-like' follows directly from 'crystal' + '-oid'.

Etymology

Crystalloid is formed from crystal and -oid, meaning 'like', so it literally means 'like a crystal'. This helps you remember a crystalloid as a small, crystal-like deposit seen in cells or tissues.