Skip to main content
cowpea

cowpea

1 7.5
A plant grown in warm places for its seeds or animal feed
  • noun
  • /ˈkaʊˌpi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : frijol negro
  • The maize and cowpea seeds were planted carefully away from the millet, as cowpeas inhibited the growth of the latter.
  • planting cowpea seedlings

Examples

  • Other crop plants like peppers, cowpeas, clovers, legumes, and many others will be studied in the future.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In the meantime, AGRA concentrates on technologies such as MAS and tissue culture to improve cowpea and other crops.

    Academic text (2008)
  • A candidate for that role might be the cowpea or, as it is more commonly known in certain parts of the world, the black-eyed pea.

    Blog text (16)
  • Cowpea is also considered an important "insurance" crop, as it is harvested in otherwise nonharvest periods.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Another important crop plant, cowpea, is an indigenous African legume that grows throughout Africa in difficult agricultural conditions, especially semiarid regions.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In Uganda, AGRA is funding work at the National Agricultural Research Organization to breed and select plants for resistance to the aphid-borne mosaic virus that afflicts cowpea.

    Academic text (2008)
  • For centuries, African communities have harvested indigenous plant foodstuffs, such as sorghum, cowpea, and African rice, and adopted such staples as cassava and maize, which together were adequate sustenance for numerous communities.

    Academic text (2008)
  • In many southern dishes, cowpea is used for its nutritious seeds and tender pods.

  • Farmers appreciate cowpeas for their ability to enrich the soil and provide animal feed.

  • During the summer, people often plant cowpeas because they thrive in warm climates.

Synonyms

Vigna unguiculata
vscowpea
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing or spreading pea plant grown for edible seeds and animal feed

is the common name rather than the scientific label
cowpea plant
vscowpea
  • Specialized
7.5

A spreading annual plant that farmers grow for edible beans and animal feed

is defined by general warm region cultivation rather than specific native origin
Vigna sinensis
vscowpea
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing plant grown for its edible beans, animal food, and to improve soil

focuses more on edible seeds and pods and regional warm cultivation

Compounds

cowpea plant
  • Specialized
7.5

A spreading annual plant that farmers grow for edible beans and animal feed

Surface Forms

cowpea singular
cowpeas plural

Morphology

cowpea = cow + pea (transparent) = cow + pea

The meaning can be directly inferred from 'cow' + 'pea' (a pea/legume associated with cattle/feed or a pea-like plant), so the compound is compositionally clear.

Etymology

Cowpea comes from two simple English words, cow and pea. Farmers called it that because they fed the plant and its seeds to cows and because the seeds look like peas. So a cowpea is a plant grown for its edible seeds or as animal feed.