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cowboy

cowboy

458 1.8
A person who looks after cattle, often riding horses
  • noun
  • /ˈkaʊbɔɪ/
  • US
translation icon : vaquero
  • "Wyoming was, and continues to be, the land of the cowboy," states the 1941 American Guidebook for Wyoming.
  • cowboy hat
  • cowboy boots
  • ranch cowboy

What if we got Cowboys playing polo on horses?

Examples

  • Fifty years later, sixteen of us seagoing cowboys held a reunion at a camp in southern Michigan.

    Academic text (1999)
  • You'd look good in a cowboy hat.

  • Look at the little cowboy hat.

  • I am a cowboy looking for anything heavy.

  • I was thinking about heading out West and becoming a cowboy, Sir.

  • So he asked the cowboy, who's your master?

  • The presence of the sheep tracks and the cowboy indicates the area is agricultural grazing land.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The cowboy skillfully rode his horse across the open plains to round up the cattle.

  • After years of practice, he finally became a cowboy, working on a ranch in Texas.

  • The cowboy taught the children how to rope sheep and take care of the farm animals.

Synonyms

herder
vscowboy
15 3.7

A person who looks after and moves animals like sheep or cattle

is the western occupational term that often involves horseback duties
ranch hand
vscowboy
  • US
10 4.4

A person who works on a ranch caring for cattle or horses

is the specialized western name for livestock tending often done on horseback
buckaroo
vscowboy
  • Informal
9 9.8

A cowboy in the western United States, especially in California or Nevada

is the widespread occupational name used across western North America
ranchero
vscowboy
  • US
9 6.8

A person who owns or works on a ranch

is the common occupational label used for mounted cattle work in the west
cowpoke
vscowboy
  • US
6 9.1

A person who works on a ranch and looks after cattle, often on a horse

is the general western term for that horseback ranch work
cowhand
vscowboy
  • US
4 4.6

A person who cares for cattle and works on a ranch, often riding a horse

is the specific regional job title for such mounted ranch work
cattleman
vscowboy
4 4.2

A person who raises and looks after cattle on a farm or ranch

is more tied to working cattle on horseback in the western regions
vaquero
vscowboy
  • US
2 9.9

A person who works with cattle like a cowboy in the southwestern United States

is the English regional term used more generally in western areas
herdsman
vscowboy
1 5.0

A person who looks after and moves a group of animals like cows or sheep

is more regionally specific and usually implies mounted ranch work
cowpuncher
vscowboy
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A person who looks after cattle on a ranch, often on horseback

is the common regional name for that same role in western North America
puncher
vscowboy
  • Jargon
1 8.4

A person who looks after cattle on a ranch, often on horseback

is broader and includes both hired and non hired workers in the west
cowherd
vscowboy
  • Archaic
1 6.8

A person who looks after cows, often riding a horse on a farm

is the standard western name for this mounted livestock work
cowman
vscowboy
  • UK
1 5.5

A person who looks after cows on a farm or ranch, often riding a horse

is the regional occupational term emphasizing western horseback work
herdman
vscowboy
4.1

A person who looks after a group of animals like cows or sheep

is the regional ranching role that commonly includes riding horses
ranchman
vscowboy
  • US
4.8

A person who owns or works on a ranch and cares for cattle and horses

is the regional mounted cattle role often highlighted in western usage

Compounds

30 1.7

A hat with a wide brim and a tall top often worn by cowboys

22 2.7

A leather boot with a high heel, tall upper part, and decorative stitching worn in the American west

keyboard cowboy
  • Offensive
1 9.5

A person who says rude or threatening things online but not in person

How Experienced

rancher
  • US
88 2.7
wrangler
  • US
10 7.4
cowboy
  • US
458 1.8
farmhand
8 3.0
trainee
50 2.4

Surface Forms

cowboy singular
cowboys plural

Morphology

cowboy = cow + boy (transparent) = cow + boy

The compound is a straightforward combination of 'cow' + 'boy' meaning a person who works with cattle, which B1 learners can infer from the parts.

Etymology

Cowboy comes from the simple English parts cow and boy, meaning a 'boy' or man who looked after 'cows'. It started in the 1800s in the American West, so a cowboy is a worker who cares for cattle, often on horseback.