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countercurrent

countercurrent

1 8.4
A flow of water that moves against the main current and causes the water to swirl
  • noun
  • /ˈkaʊntərˌkɜrənt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : contracorriente
  • Kayakers should be cautious of the countercurrent near the rocks, as it can pull them off course.

Examples

  • The ship experienced difficulties navigating through the countercurrent, which caused it to drift unpredictably.

  • The diver struggled against the strong countercurrent while trying to reach the surface.

  • The countercurrent allows for a longer "dwell time" as the bubbles have to fight the current.

    Blog text (34)

Synonyms

rip
vscountercurrent
  • Specialized
10 8.4

A strong fast current in water that pulls swimmers away

is a turbulent area where currents flow into or across each other
crosscurrent
vscountercurrent
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A flow of water that moves across another flow and makes rough water

is a turbulent area formed when currents intersect and produce swirl
counterflow
vscountercurrent
  • Specialized
1 6.6

A movement that goes in the opposite direction to another, for example fluids or people

is specifically a water place where crossing flows cause turbulence and swirl
tide rip
vscountercurrent
  • Specialized
8.8

A stretch of rough water where water flows meet and swirl

is a turbulent spot where currents meet and create swirling motion

Antonyms

4 1.4

Calm water in a lake or pond with no waves

How Turbulent

riptide
7 8.2
countercurrent
  • Specialized
1 8.4
to eddy
1 5.8
crosscurrent
  • Specialized
1 7.9
current
166 3.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

countercurrent = current (transparent) = counter + current

Literal composition: 'counter' (against) + 'current' (flow) directly denotes a current moving against another.

Etymology

Countercurrent comes from counter- meaning 'against' and current meaning 'flow' or 'running water'. So a countercurrent in a river or the sea is a stream that moves 'against' the main 'flow', often making swirls and strong water movement.