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counterbalance

counterbalance

7 5.4
A weight that balances a machine or object to keep it steady
  • noun
  • /ˈkaʊntərˌbæləns/
translation icon : contrapeso
  • The new regulations serve as a counterbalance to the rapid expansion of corporate power.
  • provides a counterbalance

If if we eliminate the word habits and discipline and all this stuff, what it sounds like is the counterbalance to human nature is sort of ritual.

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Examples

  • The practical subjects should be relaxing and serve as a counterbalance to those subjects that are not creative.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Such groups define the pluralism of the state and act as a counterbalance to the developing power of the modern state.

    Academic text (1997)
  • And they said we want it to be a, an equivalent counterbalance on the left to what the Moral Majority is on the right.

  • The United States thus has a vital role to play as a counterbalance to an assertive China and an independent Japan.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The rise of Brazil and, to a somewhat lesser extent, Mexico will create an emerging counterbalance to the United States south of its border.

    Academic text (2009)
  • EPIC quickly became an effective counterbalance to intelligence agencies that were trying to gain broad wiretap powers on the Internet.

    Academic text (2003)
  • This was a really necessary counterbalance to what had been a year of non-stop going to other unfamiliar places.

  • Peter Damian's theology provided a counterbalance to the increasingly excessive claims of papal authority.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Although Romanticism is a valuable counterbalance to the sometimes cold rationality of Enlightenment thought, it can become dangerous if taken too far.

    Academic text (2008)
  • You know, Larry, belief in the hereafter is a very healthy counterbalance to all the conflicting doubts man is plagued with these days.

Synonyms

counterpoint
vscounterbalance
12 6.2

Something that contrasts with or balances another thing

is mainly a physical or forceful balancing thing not only a contrasting idea
counterweight
vscounterbalance
10 5.3

A weight that balances another weight in machines like cranes or elevators

is a broader term for any thing that balances or offsets
offset
vscounterbalance
9 4.2

Something that reduces a bad effect, for example a tax credit

is more about physical balancing rather than compensation
counteraction
vscounterbalance
1 6.3

An action that reduces or stops the effect of something

is a thing that balances, not necessarily an intentional action
equalizer
vscounterbalance
  • Specialized
1 5.3

A weight or tool that makes two sides level on a beam

is focused on general balancing, not specifically a tool
balancer
vscounterbalance
1 4.6

A person or tool that keeps something level

is an object or force, not specifically an agent doing the balancing
counterpoise
vscounterbalance
9.5

A person or thing that balances another one

is the same meaning but uses a different word form
counterpressure
vscounterbalance
  • Specialized
6.4

Pressure that pushes back against another force to balance or resist it

is any balancing thing, not restricted to opposing pressure
countermovement
vscounterbalance
6.2

A movement in the opposite direction to balance another movement

is any balancing thing, not only physical movement

Antonyms

86 4.2

When different parts are not equal in amount or power

An uneven amount or size between parts of something

How Balanced

equilibrium
35 6.8
counterbalance
7 5.4
counterweight
10 5.3
offset
9 4.2
imbalance
86 4.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

counterbalance = balance (transparent) = counter + balance

The prefix 'counter-' clearly indicates opposition or balance against something, making the meaning derivable.

Etymology

Counterbalance comes from two parts: counter meaning 'against' and balance meaning 'to make even' or 'scales'. So a counterbalance is a weight or force put 'against' something to keep it even or steady.