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counter-revolutionist

counter-revolutionist

9.2
A person who tries to bring back the old government after a revolution
  • noun
  • /ˈkaʊntərˌrɛvəˈluːʃənɪst/
translation icon : contrarrevolucionario
  • The counter-revolutionist led a campaign to restore the monarchy.

Examples

  • Many counter-revolutionists opposed the new regime.

  • The counter-revolutionist aimed to restore the monarchy.

  • Accused of being a counter-revolutionist, he was forced to flee the country.

  • Many counter-revolutionists were exiled after the government was overthrown.

  • Accused of being a counter-revolutionist, he was forced to flee the country.

  • Many counter-revolutionists were exiled after the government was overthrown.

  • The counter-revolutionist led a campaign to restore the monarchy.

Synonyms

reactionary
vscounter-revolutionist
33 8.4

Against social or political change and wanting society to go back to how it was

aims directly to undo revolutionary changes rather than opposing progress in general
counterrevolutionary
vscounter-revolutionist
1 9.1

A person who tries to undo a large change in government

is the same in meaning but differs as a variant form
counterrevolutionist
vscounter-revolutionist
9.9

A person who tries to undo a revolution and bring back the old government

focuses on reversing change rather than on taking down a regime
restorationist
vscounter-revolutionist
8.1

A person who wants a former leader or king returned to power

seeks to reverse revolution's effects more broadly than restoring a specific ruler
reactionist
vscounter-revolutionist
9.9

Opposed to social or political change and wanting to return to older ways

targets undoing revolution specifically rather than only resisting liberal reforms
antirevolutionary
vscounter-revolutionist
8.6

A person who opposes big, sudden political change

actively seeks to reverse changes not merely oppose revolutionary ideas

Antonyms

A person who takes strong action to change a government or society

How Reactionary

counter-revolutionist
9.2
reactionary
8 8.6
opponent
907 2.1
critic
563 3.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

counter-revolutionist = revolutionist (transparent) = counter + revolution + ist

The meaning is a straightforward opposition marker 'counter-' applied to a person associated with 'revolution' (revolutionist), yielding 'one who opposes revolution'.

Etymology

Counter-revolutionist comes from parts: counter- meaning 'against', revolution meaning 'a turn' like in revolve, and -ist meaning 'a person'. So a counter-revolutionist is literally 'a person against a revolution', which explains someone who tries to reverse a previous revolution.