Skip to main content
cos

cos

1 6.3
The ratio of the side next to an angle to the longest side in a right triangle
  • noun
  • /kɔz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : coseno
  • The cos function is essential for understanding the relationships between the sides of a right-angled triangle.
  • cos theta
  • = cos
  • 2 cos

I mean, I'm sure it means something, but what's Y equals sine of X plus cosine of X?

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • So the integral of the cosine function, regardless of what's inside it, regardless of what's inside, is sine of the inside.

  • I hope that helped you understand sines, cosines, tangents, cosecant, cotangents.

  • (In general, the air mass number is 1/cos Theta, where Theta is the angle of the Sun measured relative to overhead.)

    Academic text (1993)
  • In a right-angled triangle, the value of cos theta is calculated as the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse.

  • When learning trigonometry, students often use the cos function to solve for angles in right triangles.

Synonyms

cosine
vscos
  • Specialized
3 6.7

The ratio of the side next to an angle to the longest side in a right triangle

is the same function but written as a shorter abbreviation

Compounds

2.3

A type of lettuce with long crisp dark green leaves

Surface Forms

cos singular
coses plural
cosine singular

Etymology

Cos is short for cosine, a name that comes from a Latin phrase meaning 'complement of sine'. So cos gives the ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse in a right triangle, which is why it measures how 'wide' or 'narrow' an angle is.