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convexo-concave

convexo-concave

9.9
One side that bulges out and the other that curves in, with the bulge larger, like a lens
  • adjective
  • /kənˈvɛksoʊ kənˈkeɪv/
  • Specialized
: convexo-cóncavo
  • The lens was convexo-concave, allowing it to bend light in a specific way.

Examples

  • Many optical instruments use convexo-concave mirrors for image correction.

  • A convexo-concave mirror can create interesting reflections.

  • A convexo-concave surface has unique reflective properties compared to a flat or uniform curve.

  • The lens is convexo-concave.

  • A convexo-concave lens is essential in many telescopes to focus light more effectively.

  • The convexo-concave shape of the mirror helped to enhance the brightness of the projected image.

  • Scientists appreciate convexo-concave surfaces because they allow for a variety of optical applications.

Surface Forms

convexo-concave positive

Morphology

convexo-concave = convex + concave (transparent) = convex + concave

A literal compounding of 'convex' and 'concave' (with a linking vowel), so a learner who knows those adjectives can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The word convexo-concave comes from the parts convex ('curved out', like the outside of a ball) and concave ('curved in', like the inside of a bowl). So, a convexo-concave surface 'bulges out' on one side and 'dips in' on the other, with the bulge stronger than the dip.