congenital afibrinogenemia
- noun
- /kənˈdʒɛnɪtəl ˌeɪfaɪˌbraɪnəˈdʒiːniə/
- Specialized
- The patient was diagnosed with congenital afibrinogenemia after several episodes of unexplained bleeding.
Examples
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Patients with congenital afibrinogenemia often experience excessive bleeding.
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Effective treatment for congenital afibrinogenemia often involves regular infusions of fibrinogen concentrates.
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Due to congenital afibrinogenemia, clotting factors were absent in his blood tests.
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Is congenital afibrinogenemia a common condition?
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The doctor explained that congenital afibrinogenemia is a rare disorder that can lead to serious bleeding complications.
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Children diagnosed with congenital afibrinogenemia require ongoing medical care to manage their condition.
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Living with congenital afibrinogenemia means being vigilant about potential injuries that could cause excessive bleeding.
Synonyms
A rare blood condition with no fibrinogen that causes heavy or long bleeding
Surface Forms
Morphology
The adjective 'congenital' ('present at birth') simply modifies the medical noun 'afibrinogenemia' (absence of fibrinogen causing excessive bleeding), so the overall meaning — afibrinogenemia that is present from birth — is directly and compositionally derivable. Although the term is specialized, the modifier+noun structure and the medical prefix logic are regular and predictable, making the expression transparent to a learner who already knows both constituents.
Etymology
Congenital afibrinogenemia literally describes the problem: congenital means 'present at birth', a- means 'without', fibrinogen is the protein that helps blood clot, and -emia refers to the 'blood'. So the name says the blood is missing fibrinogen from birth, which is why people with this condition have trouble stopping bleeding.