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confusional

confusional

8.8
Feeling unsure about what is happening because of illness or medicine
  • adjective
  • /kənˈfjuːʒənl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : confusional
  • The nurse monitored the elderly man closely as he exhibited signs of a confusional episode after taking new medication.
  • confusional state
  • acute confusional state

Examples

  • The remaining two patients regained consciousness quickly but developed an acute confusional state (one immediately, one 24 hours later) which lasted 5 and 10 days, respectively.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Both developed an acute confusional state within three days of parasite clearance; in both cases, the state lasted less than three days and resolved spontaneously.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Being out of the minimally conscious state entirely... and she's now in what is considered... - a post traumatic confusional state.

  • Two patients with acute confusional states had periods of classic catatonia with waxy flexibility.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Psychotic or acute confusional episodes—15 patients (68%) developed symptoms of an acute confusional state or acute psychosis.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Psychotic or acute confusional episodes—15 patients (68%) developed symptoms of an acute confusional state or acute psychosis.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Only in California are physicians required to report to the DMV individuals with chronic confusional states caused by AD and related disorders (Sterns, Sterns, Aizenberg, & Anapolle, 2001).

    Academic text (2007)
  • During the examination, the doctor noticed that the patient was in a confusional state, unable to answer simple questions.

  • After the traumatic accident, she experienced weeks of confusional symptoms that required medical attention.

Synonyms

confused
vsconfusional
692 1.3

Not able to think clearly or understand what is happening

is a medical adjective describing similar disorientation in clinical or psychological contexts
mixed-up
vsconfusional
  • Informal
82 4.9

Confused and unsure because different ideas or instructions do not agree

is reserved for medical descriptions rather than casual bewilderment
addlepated
vsconfusional
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Confused and acting silly with a muddled, forgetful mind

is a clinical term focusing on medical confusion, not silly or playful state
confounded
vsconfusional
6.8

Feeling very confused and not able to understand something unexpected

is used mainly in clinical descriptions rather than formal perplexity terms
mazed
vsconfusional
9.6

Confused and unable to think clearly

is a clinical descriptor, not a poetic or dreamy form of bewilderment

Antonyms

1.0

Easy to understand and not confusing

75 7.2

Clear and logical speaking or writing that is easy to understand

How Confused

delirious
  • Specialized
17 7.0
confusional
  • Specialized
8.8
disoriented
41 4.1
dazed
40 4.8
confused
692 1.3

Surface Forms

confusional positive

Morphology

confusional = confusion (transparent) = confuse + ion + al

This is a straightforward relational adjective built from 'confusion' with the regular adjective suffix '-al'.

Etymology

Confusional comes from confuse, which originally meant to 'mix together' and is the same root as fuse meaning 'to join'. So a confusional state is like the mind being 'mixed up' or 'confused', which is why doctors use it for people who are not clear in their thinking.